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<head>CERTAINTY  Obstacles to Conviction.  No new Trial in dissorder of Def<hi rend='superscript'>t.</hi></head> <p> It is curious to observe a maxim of inexpedient <lb/> levity, by the influence of national<lb/> humanity, made to spring out of <lb/>the principle of savage vengence: a <lb/> Def<hi rend='superscript'>t</hi> once acquitted of an offence <add> a Crime </add> <sic>tho'</sic><lb/> by a verdict against evidence [&amp; manifestly <lb/> unjust] is on no account to be brought to <lb/> a 2<hi rend='superscript'>nd</hi> trial: even in a popular action, <lb/> where a portion of the fund representative <lb/> of happiness passes not out of the hands <lb/> <note> does but change hands </note> of one subject <add> individual </add> but to find its way <lb/> into those of another <add> individual </add> a verdict for the Def<hi rend='superscript'>t</hi>. <lb/> tho' against evidence, is conclusive <hi rend='superscript'>+</hi> <note> <add> <hi rend='superscript'>+</hi> Barnes's notes 4<hi rend='superscript'>th</hi> 2dit.  p... ... vars.... </add></note> a signal <lb/> encouragement to a weak or corrupted <lb/> Jury to trifle with their Oaths: <del> secure </del> <lb/> the full effect of their iniquity when it takes <lb/> that direcion being assured to, against any power <lb/> which the Law has left <del> in its hands </del> <add> itself </add> to <del> <gap/> </del> <add> control </add> it. </p><pb/> <p> <note> <add> In actions where individuals &amp; they only are concerned<!-- symbol --> </add> </note> <lb/> A verdict may not be set aside for <unclear>inadequacy</unclear> <lb/> as it may be for <add> &amp; is frequently </add> excessive damages. <hi rend='superscript'>||</hi><note> <add> <hi rend='superscript'>||</hi> Barnes's notes 4th Edit. p.........vers......... </add> </note> alth <lb> as much as a Def<hi rend='superscript'>t</hi> [may be] <add> is </add> injured by <lb/> injustice in the one case, may a Plff be in <lb/> the other. </p> <p> All this, upon <add> by </add> the principle of vengeance <lb/> (the suffering in the 2 latter cases of him <lb/> that pays being alone <sic>consider'd</sic>, &amp; not the <lb/> enjoyment of him who is to receive ) <gap/><lb/> <note> <sic>admitts</sic> of justice </note> be approved, &amp; upon <add> by </add> no other - if vengeance <lb/> be the end of punishment, vengeance <lb/> is an end which may ever be <lb/> forlorn: - if prevention (which is attained <lb/> in the rio of the number that suffers to <lb/> the whole number which offends) </p><!-- DO NOT EDIT BELOW THIS LINE -->
<head>CERTAINTY  Obstacles to Conviction.  No new Trial in dissorder of Def<hi rend='superscript'>t.</hi></head>  
{{Metadata:{{PAGENAME}}}}
 
<p> It is curious to observe a maxim of inexpedient <lb/> levity, by the influence of national<lb/> humanity, made to spring out of <lb/>the principle of savage vengeance: a <lb/> Def<hi rend='superscript'>t</hi> once acquitted of an offence <add> a Crime </add> <sic>tho'</sic>
<lb/>  
by a verdict against evidence [&amp; manifestly  
<lb/>  
unjust] is on no account to be brought to  
<lb/>  
a 2<hi rend='superscript'>nd</hi> trial: even in a popular action, <lb/>  
where a portion of the fund representative <lb/>  
of happiness passes not out of the hands <lb/>  
<note> does but change hands </note> of one subject <add> individual </add> but to find its way  
<lb/>  
into those of another <add> individual </add> a verdict for the Def<hi rend='superscript'>t</hi>. <lb/> <sic>tho'</sic> against evidence, is conclusive <hi rend='superscript'>+</hi> <note> <hi rend='superscript'>+</hi> Barnes's notes 4<hi rend='superscript'>th</hi> Edit.  p... ... vars.... </note> a signal  
<lb/>  
encouragement to a weak or corrupted  
<lb/>  
Jury to trifle with their Oaths: <del> secure </del>  
<lb/>  
the full effect of their iniquity when it takes  
<lb/>  
that direcion being assured to, against any power  
<lb/>  
which the Law has left <del> in its hands </del> <add> itself </add> to <del> <gap/> </del> <add> <sic>controul</sic> </add> it. </p>
 
<pb/>  
 
<p> <note> In actions where individuals &amp; they only are concerned <hi rend='superscript'>[+]</hi> </note> <lb/> <hi rend='superscript'>[+]</hi>A verdict may not be set aside for indulgence <lb/> as it may be for <add> &amp; is frequently </add> excessive damages. <hi rend='superscript'>||</hi><note> <hi rend='superscript'>||</hi> Barnes's notes 4th Edit. p.........vers......... </note> alth <lb/> as much as a Def<hi rend='superscript'>t</hi> [may be] <add> is </add> injured by <lb/> injustice in the one case, may a Plff be in <lb/> the other. </p>  
 
<p> All this, upon <add> by </add> the principle of vengeance <lb/> (the suffering in the 2 latter cases of him <lb/> that pays being alone <sic>consider'd</sic>, &amp; not the <lb/> enjoyment of him who is to receive ) <gap/> <lb/> <note> <sic>admitts</sic> of justice </note> be approved, &amp; upon <add> by </add> no other - if vengeance <lb/> be the end of punishment, vengeance <lb/> is an end which may ever be <lb/> forlorn: - if prevention (which is attained <lb/> in the ratio of the number that suffers to <lb/> the whole number which offends) </p>
 
 
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{{Metadata:{{PAGENAME}}}}{{Completed}}

Latest revision as of 09:54, 4 February 2020

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CERTAINTY Obstacles to Conviction. No new Trial in dissorder of Deft.

It is curious to observe a maxim of inexpedient
levity, by the influence of national
humanity, made to spring out of
the principle of savage vengeance: a
Deft once acquitted of an offence a Crime tho'
by a verdict against evidence [& manifestly
unjust] is on no account to be brought to
a 2nd trial: even in a popular action,
where a portion of the fund representative
of happiness passes not out of the hands
does but change hands of one subject individual but to find its way
into those of another individual a verdict for the Deft.
tho' against evidence, is conclusive + + Barnes's notes 4th Edit. p... ... vars.... a signal
encouragement to a weak or corrupted
Jury to trifle with their Oaths: secure
the full effect of their iniquity when it takes
that direcion being assured to, against any power
which the Law has left in its hands itself to controul it.


---page break---

In actions where individuals & they only are concerned [+]
[+]A verdict may not be set aside for indulgence
as it may be for & is frequently excessive damages. || || Barnes's notes 4th Edit. p.........vers......... alth
as much as a Deft [may be] is injured by
injustice in the one case, may a Plff be in
the other.

All this, upon by the principle of vengeance
(the suffering in the 2 latter cases of him
that pays being alone consider'd, & not the
enjoyment of him who is to receive )
admitts of justice be approved, & upon by no other - if vengeance
be the end of punishment, vengeance
is an end which may ever be
forlorn: - if prevention (which is attained
in the ratio of the number that suffers to
the whole number which offends)



Identifier: | JB/050/140/001"JB/" can not be assigned to a declared number type with value 50.

Date_1

Marginal Summary Numbering

Box

050

Main Headings

procedure code

Folio number

140

Info in main headings field

certainty obstacles to conviction - no new trial in disfavour of deft

Image

001

Titles

Category

text sheet

Number of Pages

1

Recto/Verso

recto

Page Numbering

Penner

jeremy bentham

Watermarks

[[watermarks::[lion with vryheyt motif]]]

Marginals

Paper Producer

Corrections

Paper Produced in Year

Notes public

ID Number

16131

Box Contents

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