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' | <head>27 Dec.<hi rend="superscript">r</hi> 1808</head> | ||
<p>55</p> | |||
<p>Thermometers - size<lb/> | |||
and mode of collocation.</p> | |||
<p>1. Size should be large</p> | |||
<p>Reasons.</p> | |||
<p>1. The scale being large<lb/> | |||
the place will be the<lb/> | |||
more promptly ascertainable<lb/> | |||
in the faint <lb/> | |||
light.</p> | |||
<p>2. The thermometer<lb/> | |||
will be the less sensible:<lb/> | |||
and as a degree<lb/> | |||
or two will probably<lb/> | |||
not be material<lb/> | |||
<del><gap/></del> if it were sensible,<lb/> | |||
it would be the less adapted<lb/> | |||
to observation<lb/> | |||
out of the Frigidarium:<lb/> | |||
since in the interval <lb/> | |||
between extraction<lb/> | |||
and observation<lb/> | |||
it would have undergone<lb/> | |||
the greater change.</p> | |||
<p>56</p> | |||
<p>Thermometer Collocation.</p> | |||
<p>In the Balneum, to<lb/> | |||
being the thermometers<lb/> | |||
with their scales, tie<lb/> | |||
so many pieces of cord<lb/> | |||
round the shelves:<lb/> | |||
hang a loop or ring<lb/> | |||
in any point of the length<lb/> | |||
of the cord: and in<lb/> | |||
that loop hang the <lb/> | |||
thermometer by a hook<lb/> | |||
attached to the loop of the<lb/> | |||
scale.</p> | |||
<p>Sink it by a bullet<lb/> | |||
at the bottom of the scale</p> | |||
<p>57</p> | |||
<p>Suspend three thermometers<lb/> | |||
at 3 different<lb/> | |||
heights:viz.</p> | |||
<p>1. Close to the bottom</p> | |||
<p>2. In the middle.</p> | |||
<p>3. Close to the top.</p><pb/> | |||
<p>57</p> | |||
<p>Thermometers Collocation</p> | |||
<p>Reasons for the triplicity</p> | |||
<p>1. To <sic>shew</sic> whether by the<lb/> | |||
heat of the earth beneath<lb/> | |||
(say Cellar heat, about<lb/> | |||
52) any and what<lb/> | |||
heat is communicated<lb/> | |||
to the <unclear>superincumbent</unclear><lb/> | |||
strata of water, in such<lb/> | |||
manner as to overcome<lb/> | |||
the tendency to equalization<lb/> | |||
of heat, produced<lb/> | |||
by the influx &<lb/> | |||
efflux of the water.</p> | |||
<p>2. To <sic>shew</sic> whether any<lb/> | |||
and what influence in<lb/> | |||
the temperature of the<lb/> | |||
water is produced by<lb/> | |||
<hi rend="underline">sojournment</hi>: if any,<lb/> | |||
the superior strata are<lb/> | |||
those to which it will<lb/> | |||
be first communicated.</p> | |||
<p>58</p> | |||
<p>As, of the 4 <hi rend="underline">branches</hi><lb/> | |||
there will be only one<lb/> | |||
through which the water<lb/> | |||
will run, (after it has<lb/> | |||
been discharged by the<lb/> | |||
pump from the Ice<lb/> | |||
magazine) in a direct<lb/> | |||
current, the triple<lb/> | |||
line of thermometers<lb/> | |||
must be repeated in<lb/> | |||
the opposite trench,<lb/> | |||
if not in the intermediate<lb/> | |||
one.</p> | |||
<p>59</p> | |||
<p>28 Dec<hi rend="superscript">r</hi>. 1808. determination <lb/> | |||
taken to <del><gap/></del><lb/> | |||
make 24 Thermometers.</p><pb/> | |||
<p>60</p> | |||
<p>N<hi rend="superscript">o</hi> of Casks requisite.</p> | |||
<p>1. In Balneo</p> | |||
<p>1. Fowls to represent}<lb/> | |||
Birds of all sorts} 12</p> | |||
<p>2. Rabbits to represent}<lb/> | |||
Hares} 62</p> | |||
<p>3. Calves Hearts to }<lb/> | |||
represent Butchers' } 12<lb/> | |||
meat and Venison}<lb/> | |||
and in being more}<lb/> | |||
perishable than Fowls}<lb/> | |||
or Rabbits.} — 36</p> | |||
<p>II <foreign>Amb dio</foreign></p> | |||
<p>1 Fowls - - - 12<lb/> | |||
2. Rabbits 12<lb/> | |||
3. Hearts 12<lb/> | |||
—<lb/> | |||
36</p> | |||
<p>61</p> | |||
<p>N.B. A few casks will<lb/> | |||
be requisite for <unclear>Inclosing</unclear><lb/> | |||
Beans and Peas <add>and French beans)</add> in the)<lb/> | |||
shell. But as these will<lb/> | |||
not be bad till the<lb/> | |||
Bean and Pea season,<lb/> | |||
say <del><gap/></del> July the casks<lb/> | |||
that will by that time<lb/> | |||
have been <hi rend="underline">extracted</hi><lb/> | |||
will suffice for this<lb/> | |||
fresh purpose.</p> | |||
<p>62</p> | |||
<p>The Beans and Peas<lb/> | |||
in shell should be tried<lb/> | |||
some with, some without<lb/> | |||
water in the casks</p> | |||
<p>63</p> | |||
<p>In like manner the<lb/> | |||
glasses which in winter<lb/> | |||
have been inserted and<lb/> | |||
extracted with milk<lb/> | |||
will in the fruit season<lb/> | |||
serve for strawberries &<lb/> | |||
raspberries, and peas<lb/> | |||
out of the shell:</p> | |||
<p>64</p> | |||
<p>The same or a size<lb/> | |||
somewhat larger will<lb/> | |||
save for cherries, raspberries, and beans<lb/> | |||
out of the shell.</p><pb/> | |||
<p>65</p> | |||
<p>Should the flesh fuel<lb/> | |||
in other states: it might<lb/> | |||
still succeed. if <unclear>spat</unclear><lb/> | |||
up raw, or at least<lb/> | |||
if dressed, in fat.</p> | |||
<p>But this part of the system<lb/> | |||
being a <hi rend="underline"><unclear>pie-alter</unclear> | |||
</hi><lb/> | |||
need not be tried<lb/> | |||
viz. so far as concerns<lb/> | |||
extraction, till the <del>last</del><lb/> | |||
months of the <gap/></p> | |||
<p>66</p> | |||
<p>Add accordingly for<lb/> | |||
the contents of the Casks</p> | |||
<p>I Raw</p> | |||
<p>1. Fowls</p> | |||
<p>2. Rabbits</p> | |||
<p>3. Hearts?</p> | |||
<p>II. Half-roasted</p> | |||
<p>1. Fowls</p> | |||
<p>2. Rabbits.</p> | |||
<p>Hearts?</p> | |||
<p>67.</p> | |||
<p>Also to try the effect<lb/> | |||
of water on flesh in<lb/> | |||
this low temperature, add<lb/> | |||
<unclear>14</unclear>. In water</p> | |||
<p>1. Hearts</p> | |||
<p>68</p> | |||
<p>The Balneum, if allotted<lb/> | |||
to casks only<lb/> | |||
would hold say 120</p> | |||
<p>If only the half of<lb/> | |||
it was allotted to<lb/> | |||
casks it would<lb/> | |||
contain but | |||
</p> | |||
<p>But since a less<lb/> | |||
portion will serve for<lb/> | |||
phials than will be<lb/> | |||
necessary for casks<lb/> | |||
25 phials (as for N<hi rend="superscript">o</hi>46)<lb/> | |||
being containable in<lb/> | |||
the space of one cask,<lb/> | |||
a greater portion may<lb/> | |||
be allotted to casks than<lb/> | |||
to phials - say 2/3.</p><pb/> | |||
<!-- DO NOT EDIT BELOW THIS LINE --> | <!-- DO NOT EDIT BELOW THIS LINE --> | ||
{{Metadata:{{PAGENAME}}}} | {{Metadata:{{PAGENAME}}}}{{Completed}} | ||
27 Dec.r 1808
55
Thermometers - size
and mode of collocation.
1. Size should be large
Reasons.
1. The scale being large
the place will be the
more promptly ascertainable
in the faint
light.
2. The thermometer
will be the less sensible:
and as a degree
or two will probably
not be material
if it were sensible,
it would be the less adapted
to observation
out of the Frigidarium:
since in the interval
between extraction
and observation
it would have undergone
the greater change.
56
Thermometer Collocation.
In the Balneum, to
being the thermometers
with their scales, tie
so many pieces of cord
round the shelves:
hang a loop or ring
in any point of the length
of the cord: and in
that loop hang the
thermometer by a hook
attached to the loop of the
scale.
Sink it by a bullet
at the bottom of the scale
57
Suspend three thermometers
at 3 different
heights:viz.
1. Close to the bottom
2. In the middle.
3. Close to the top.
---page break---
57
Thermometers Collocation
Reasons for the triplicity
1. To shew whether by the
heat of the earth beneath
(say Cellar heat, about
52) any and what
heat is communicated
to the superincumbent
strata of water, in such
manner as to overcome
the tendency to equalization
of heat, produced
by the influx &
efflux of the water.
2. To shew whether any
and what influence in
the temperature of the
water is produced by
sojournment: if any,
the superior strata are
those to which it will
be first communicated.
58
As, of the 4 branches
there will be only one
through which the water
will run, (after it has
been discharged by the
pump from the Ice
magazine) in a direct
current, the triple
line of thermometers
must be repeated in
the opposite trench,
if not in the intermediate
one.
59
28 Decr. 1808. determination
taken to
make 24 Thermometers.
---page break---
60
No of Casks requisite.
1. In Balneo
1. Fowls to represent}
Birds of all sorts} 12
2. Rabbits to represent}
Hares} 62
3. Calves Hearts to }
represent Butchers' } 12
meat and Venison}
and in being more}
perishable than Fowls}
or Rabbits.} — 36
II Amb dio
1 Fowls - - - 12
2. Rabbits 12
3. Hearts 12
—
36
61
N.B. A few casks will
be requisite for Inclosing
Beans and Peas and French beans) in the)
shell. But as these will
not be bad till the
Bean and Pea season,
say July the casks
that will by that time
have been extracted
will suffice for this
fresh purpose.
62
The Beans and Peas
in shell should be tried
some with, some without
water in the casks
63
In like manner the
glasses which in winter
have been inserted and
extracted with milk
will in the fruit season
serve for strawberries &
raspberries, and peas
out of the shell:
64
The same or a size
somewhat larger will
save for cherries, raspberries, and beans
out of the shell.
---page break---
65
Should the flesh fuel
in other states: it might
still succeed. if spat
up raw, or at least
if dressed, in fat.
But this part of the system
being a pie-alter
need not be tried
viz. so far as concerns
extraction, till the last
months of the
66
Add accordingly for
the contents of the Casks
I Raw
1. Fowls
2. Rabbits
3. Hearts?
II. Half-roasted
1. Fowls
2. Rabbits.
Hearts?
67.
Also to try the effect
of water on flesh in
this low temperature, add
14. In water
1. Hearts
68
The Balneum, if allotted
to casks only
would hold say 120
If only the half of
it was allotted to
casks it would
contain but
But since a less
portion will serve for
phials than will be
necessary for casks
25 phials (as for No46)
being containable in
the space of one cask,
a greater portion may
be allotted to casks than
to phials - say 2/3.
---page break---
|
Identifier: | JB/106/061/001"JB/" can not be assigned to a declared number type with value 106. |
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|---|---|---|---|
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1808-12-27 |
55-68 |
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|
106 |
frigidarium |
||
|
061 |
frigid. |
||
|
001 |
|||
|
marginal summary sheet |
1 |
||
|
recto |
d5 |
||
|
jeremy bentham |
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|
34649 |
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