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<p> Coin <gap/> <gap/> March 1799</p> | |||
<head>Colq. Remedies</head> | <head>Colq. Remedies</head> | ||
<head>1</head> | <head>1</head> | ||
<p>Time limited for<lb/>prosecuting 3 Months <lb/>Proposed 12 Months<lb/> p.123.</p> | |||
<head>2</head> | |||
<p>Description of existing<lb/>Coin deception linked<lb/>to <hi rend="underline">Milled</hi> money</p> | |||
<head>3</head> | |||
<p>Offence accessory omitted <lb/>buying base<lb/>money to recolour it</p> | |||
<head>4</head> | |||
<p>Offence accessory description <lb/>too narrow<lb/>Uttering limited to<lb/> | |||
<hi rend="underline">payment</hi> should<lb/> extend to exchange.</p> | |||
<head>5</head> | |||
<p>Power of Search &<lb/>Seizure - does not<lb/>extend to Houses of<lb/>Dealers | |||
- nor to carriages -<lb/> only to<lb/>Coiners</p> | |||
<head>6</head> | |||
<p>Power of search extends<lb/>not to Workshops<lb/>of Coiners at<lb/>night - | |||
Though<lb/>it does to Lottery Houses</p> | |||
<head>7</head> | |||
<p>Copper Felony to sell <lb/>copper like the<lb/>current money at <lb/>a less | |||
<del>div</del> value then<lb/>the denomination in<gap/><lb/>extends | |||
act<lb/>to blanks not just<lb/>Half pence.</p> | |||
<pb/> | |||
<head>Colq. Remedies</head> | |||
<head>8</head> | |||
<p>Copper - <lb/>Power of search <del>&</del><lb/> | |||
<del>seizure</del> for Tools<lb/>is not accompanied <lb/>with penalty on | |||
the<lb/>Owner of the tools <lb/>or the House where<lb/>found</p> | |||
<head>9</head> | |||
<p>Copper. No power<lb/>of seizing counterfeit <lb/>Half pence -<lb/>nor of | |||
apprehending<lb/>the possessors in<lb/>large quantities, or<lb/> utterers. | |||
p.25.</p> | |||
<head>10</head> | |||
<p>Prosecution money<lb/>is limitedto £600<lb/>a year</p> | |||
<head>10<hi rend="superscript">x</hi></head> | |||
<p>Reward of £40 for<lb/>conviction limited<lb/>to Coiners and<lb/>Clippers — | |||
of Gold<lb/>& Silver — extends<lb/>not to Accessory Offenders</p> | |||
<head>11</head> | |||
<p>Tokens - on what<lb/>conditions recommended<lb/>to be legalized<lb/>1. | |||
Pure<lb/>2. Weighty<lb/>3. Coiners name, with<lb/>obligation to exchange.<lb/> | |||
4.Licence.</p> | |||
<head>12</head> | |||
<p>Foreign Coin - the <gap/><lb/>making of <gap/> | |||
<lb/>not <sic>inforced</sic></p> | |||
<head>13</head> | |||
<p>Punishments unproportionate<lb/> Utterers (<gap/>)<lb/>1 Year <sic>imprisonm<hi | |||
rend="superscript">t</hi></sic><lb/>Maker(Workman) <lb/>Death</p> | |||
<pb/> | |||
<head>Colq. Remedies</head> | |||
<head>14</head> | |||
<p>Law reaches not<lb/>the possessors of <unclear>flatting</unclear><lb/> Mills and | |||
<del>Mills for</del><lb/>Machinery for rolling<lb/>Metals for being | |||
coined<lb/>into base money.<lb/>Honest trader analogous<lb/>1. Harness | |||
ornaments<lb/>2. Buttons &c<lb/>8 & 9 W.3.C.26<lb/>provisions | |||
against<lb/> blanching Copper<lb/>proposed to extend<lb/>to the above cases.</p> | |||
<pb/> | |||
<head>Topics <gap/> | |||
<lb/> per J.B.</head> | |||
<p> | |||
<head>1</head> I. Description of <lb/> the offence — in<lb/> respect of | |||
the <hi rend="underline">Act</hi><lb/> including consciousness<lb/> and <hi | |||
rend="underline">intent</hi> — the <lb/> | |||
<unclear>groups</unclear> of operations</p> | |||
<head>2</head> | |||
<p> 2. — in respect <lb/> of the <hi rend="underline">physical</hi><lb/> | |||
nature of the material<lb/> subject <gap/> | |||
<lb/> | |||
<gap/> than objects<lb/> of imitation<lb/> Gold, Silver, Copper</p> | |||
<head><del>2</del>3</head> | |||
<p> 3. no respect of <lb/> the <hi rend="underline">political </hi>nature <lb/> of | |||
d<hi rend="superscript">o</hi> — <del><gap/> | |||
</del> | |||
<lb/> list Coin — Irish<lb/> Foreign.</p> | |||
<head>4.</head> | |||
<p> 5. Punishment <lb/> degrees of with <lb/> | |||
reference to the different<lb/> degrees of any <lb/> of the | |||
offences, as <lb/> resulting form the <lb/>several | |||
<sic>inedifications</sic><lb/> above mentioned.</p> | |||
<head>5</head> | |||
<p>4. — in respect <lb/> of the different <lb/>parts <gap/> by <lb/> | |||
<del> can assi</del> the members<lb/> of an <sic>apreciated</sic><lb/> group of | |||
<lb/> delinquents, in <lb/>the production of <lb/> the obnoxious | |||
effect<lb/><gap/> of Co-Offenders.</p> | |||
<head>6</head> | |||
<p> 6. Indirect legislation<lb/> by subjecting<lb/> to Inspection and <lb/> | |||
<gap/> to observing<lb/> the practice<lb/> of innocent arts<lb/> the production | |||
of<lb/> which are <gap/> | |||
<lb/> transferable in his criminal purpose</p> | |||
<pb/> | |||
<head>Topic <foreign>tractamenti</foreign></head> | |||
<head>7</head> | |||
<head>7. Tribunal &<lb/> Procedure — <gap/> | |||
<lb/> Evidence</head> | |||
<p> 1. Misdemeanour <lb/> punishment via<lb/> | |||
<gap/> punishment</p> | |||
<p>2. Justice via <lb/> Jury</p> | |||
<p> 3. Self <gap/> | |||
<lb/> evidence or <lb/> | |||
<foreign><hi rend="underline">omni probandi</hi><lb/> | |||
</foreign> | |||
<lb/> several</p> | |||
<head>8</head> | |||
<p> 8. Effects of the <lb/> Division of Labour<lb/> in the description of <lb/> the | |||
offence.</p> | |||
<head>9</head> | |||
<p>9. Distinction <lb/> between offences <lb/> for self-indemnification (a <lb/> | |||
branch of self-<lb/> preservation) and <lb/>offences for lucre.</p> | |||
<pb/> | |||
<head>Mischief </head> | |||
<p> 1 Of the first order <lb/> constituted by the <lb/> loss sustained by <lb/> | |||
each</p> | |||
<p>2. Of the 2<hi rend="superscript">d</hi> order<lb/> | |||
<gap/> | |||
<lb/> Pain of apprehension — extended</p> | |||
<p> | |||
<gap/> | |||
<sic>tho</sic> possession<lb/> of the Good <add> | |||
<gap/> | |||
</add> coin <lb/> They are afraid of <lb/> the being disputed <lb/> This <add> | |||
<gap/> of the </add>mischief <lb/> is testified by <gap/> | |||
<lb/> | |||
<gap/>: and the <lb/>amount of it is <lb/> | |||
<gap/> being the <lb/> value of the Dublin <lb/> Bank money, in <lb/>comparison | |||
if <lb/> current :- and <lb/> is among the causes <lb/> which support the | |||
<lb/>value of English<lb/> Bank Notes.</p> | |||
<p> This <hi rend="underline">not</hi> being <lb/> motivation of a <hi | |||
rend="underline"><gap/></hi> | |||
<lb/> the mischief of <lb/> | |||
<del><gap/> | |||
</del> | |||
<add> counterfeiting</add> Copper<lb/> Money is not greater<lb/>than of coining | |||
Gold<lb/> or Silver, useful in <lb/> as far as the <gap/> | |||
<lb/> in the one case, <lb/> extends to <gap/> to <lb/> a greater amount, <lb/> | |||
and thence to the <lb/> production of a graver <lb/><unclear>image</unclear> of | |||
mischief <lb/> than in the other.</p> | |||
<p> What lessens the <lb/> mischief is that <lb/> Copper is <gap/> | |||
<lb/> | |||
<gap/> to fall to the <lb/> | |||
<gap/> of the <hi rend="underline">Poor</hi>.</p> | |||
<pb/> | |||
<p> When the genuine <lb/> Coin has been <gap/> | |||
<lb/> to remain <gap/> | |||
<lb/> all it has <lb/> become worn to a <lb/> certain degree, it <lb/> becomes | |||
easier to <lb/> counterfeit in <gap/> | |||
<lb/> | |||
<gap/> as it is <lb/> worn, and when <lb/> | |||
<add> many of </add> the genuine has <lb/> been worn quite<lb/> | |||
<unclear>plum</unclear>, no die <lb/> or impression of any <lb/> kind is | |||
necessary <lb/> to the counterfeit.</p> | |||
<p> When the genuine <lb/>is deficient to a <lb/> certain degree in <lb/> quality, | |||
it then <lb/> holds out a proportionable<lb/> | |||
<gap/> | |||
<lb/> to delinquents <lb/> to counterfeit it even<lb/> without | |||
<sic>detrimention</sic><lb/> in point of quality.</p> | |||
<p> | |||
<gap/> in regard to Government <lb/> Crime</p> | |||
<p>1. To have it as <lb/> | |||
<gap/> as may be <lb/> | |||
<del>2</del> in quantity</p> | |||
<p>2. To have it as <lb/> small in quantity<lb/> as may be in proportion <lb/> to | |||
its current<lb/> value — by <lb/> | |||
<gap/> | |||
</p> | |||
<p>1. At any rate the <lb/> | |||
<sic>expence</sic> of manufacture<lb/> — which <lb/>produces a | |||
danger<lb/> of imitation if <lb/> the process is economical.</p> | |||
<p> 3. As much lessened <lb/> as the danger of concurrence<lb/> on the part of | |||
delinquents will <sic>permitt</sic>.</p> | |||
<pb/> | |||
<head>Defederation</head> | |||
<p> Something in the <lb/> Coin which shall <lb/> show whether it has <lb/> been | |||
<unclear><hi rend="underline">sweated</hi></unclear> or <lb/> | |||
<hi rend="underline">clipped</hi>.</p> | |||
<p> Co-Offenders or <lb/> Offenders in Delinquency</p> | |||
<p> Principal and <lb/> Accessory — a distinction<lb/> | |||
<gap/> | |||
<lb/> arbitrary — <hi rend="underline">here</hi> | |||
<lb/> at least</p> | |||
<p>Associated Offences<lb/> | |||
<unclear>Syngenious</unclear> | |||
<lb/> Offences <lb/>Concatenated<lb/> that's tending together <lb/> to a | |||
common<lb/> and contributory<lb/> | |||
<add> | |||
<gap/></add> to <gap/> production<lb/>of a common<lb/> effect.</p> | |||
<p> Obsolete and ill denominated<add> | |||
<gap/> | |||
<gap/></add> | |||
<lb/> of Co-Offenders</p> | |||
<p> 1. <sic>Counsillors</sic><lb/> Council imparts <lb/> | |||
<hi rend="underline">advice</hi> without <lb/> | |||
<hi rend="underline">interest</hi> in the success<lb/> the consideration<lb/>of | |||
motives <lb/> already contrary <lb/> is deserving their <lb/> | |||
<gap/> from other <lb/> sources — not the <lb/> | |||
<hi rend="underline">creation</hi> of <hi rend="underline">new</hi> | |||
<lb/> motives.</p> | |||
<p> 2. Comfortless — Comfort<lb/> supposes procedure<lb/> affliction</p> | |||
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{{Metadata:{{PAGENAME}}}} | {{Metadata:{{PAGENAME}}}}{{Completed}} |
Coin March 1799
Colq. Remedies 1
Time limited for
prosecuting 3 Months
Proposed 12 Months
p.123.
2
Description of existing
Coin deception linked
to Milled money
3
Offence accessory omitted
buying base
money to recolour it
4
Offence accessory description
too narrow
Uttering limited to
payment should
extend to exchange.
5
Power of Search &
Seizure - does not
extend to Houses of
Dealers
- nor to carriages -
only to
Coiners
6
Power of search extends
not to Workshops
of Coiners at
night -
Though
it does to Lottery Houses
7
Copper Felony to sell
copper like the
current money at
a less
div value then
the denomination in
extends
act
to blanks not just
Half pence.
---page break---
Colq. Remedies
8
Copper -
Power of search &
seizure for Tools
is not accompanied
with penalty on
the
Owner of the tools
or the House where
found
9
Copper. No power
of seizing counterfeit
Half pence -
nor of
apprehending
the possessors in
large quantities, or
utterers.
p.25.
10
Prosecution money
is limitedto £600
a year
10x
Reward of £40 for
conviction limited
to Coiners and
Clippers —
of Gold
& Silver — extends
not to Accessory Offenders
11
Tokens - on what
conditions recommended
to be legalized
1.
Pure
2. Weighty
3. Coiners name, with
obligation to exchange.
4.Licence.
12
Foreign Coin - the
making of
not inforced
13
Punishments unproportionate
Utterers ()
1 Year imprisonmt
Maker(Workman)
Death
---page break---
Colq. Remedies 14
Law reaches not
the possessors of flatting
Mills and
Mills for
Machinery for rolling
Metals for being
coined
into base money.
Honest trader analogous
1. Harness
ornaments
2. Buttons &c
8 & 9 W.3.C.26
provisions
against
blanching Copper
proposed to extend
to the above cases.
---page break---
Topics
per J.B.
1 I. Description of
the offence — in
respect of
the Act
including consciousness
and intent — the
groups of operations
2
2. — in respect
of the physical
nature of the material
subject
than objects
of imitation
Gold, Silver, Copper
23
3. no respect of
the political nature
of
do —
list Coin — Irish
Foreign.
4.
5. Punishment
degrees of with
reference to the different
degrees of any
of the
offences, as
resulting form the
several
inedifications
above mentioned.
5
4. — in respect
of the different
parts by
can assi the members
of an apreciated
group of
delinquents, in
the production of
the obnoxious
effect
of Co-Offenders.
6
6. Indirect legislation
by subjecting
to Inspection and
to observing
the practice
of innocent arts
the production
of
which are
transferable in his criminal purpose
---page break---
Topic tractamenti
7
7. Tribunal &
Procedure —
Evidence
1. Misdemeanour
punishment via
punishment
2. Justice via
Jury
3. Self
evidence or
omni probandi
several
8
8. Effects of the
Division of Labour
in the description of
the
offence.
9
9. Distinction
between offences
for self-indemnification (a
branch of self-
preservation) and
offences for lucre.
---page break---
Mischief
1 Of the first order
constituted by the
loss sustained by
each
2. Of the 2d order
Pain of apprehension — extended
tho possession
of the Good
coin
They are afraid of
the being disputed
This
of the mischief
is testified by
: and the
amount of it is
being the
value of the Dublin
Bank money, in
comparison
if
current :- and
is among the causes
which support the
value of English
Bank Notes.
This not being
motivation of a
the mischief of
counterfeiting Copper
Money is not greater
than of coining
Gold
or Silver, useful in
as far as the
in the one case,
extends to to
a greater amount,
and thence to the
production of a graver
image of
mischief
than in the other.
What lessens the
mischief is that
Copper is
to fall to the
of the Poor.
---page break---
When the genuine
Coin has been
to remain
all it has
become worn to a
certain degree, it
becomes
easier to
counterfeit in
as it is
worn, and when
many of the genuine has
been worn quite
plum, no die
or impression of any
kind is
necessary
to the counterfeit.
When the genuine
is deficient to a
certain degree in
quality,
it then
holds out a proportionable
to delinquents
to counterfeit it even
without
detrimention
in point of quality.
in regard to Government
Crime
1. To have it as
as may be
2 in quantity
2. To have it as
small in quantity
as may be in proportion
to
its current
value — by
1. At any rate the
expence of manufacture
— which
produces a
danger
of imitation if
the process is economical.
3. As much lessened
as the danger of concurrence
on the part of
delinquents will permitt.
---page break---
Defederation
Something in the
Coin which shall
show whether it has
been
sweated or
clipped.
Co-Offenders or
Offenders in Delinquency
Principal and
Accessory — a distinction
arbitrary — here
at least
Associated Offences
Syngenious
Offences
Concatenated
that's tending together
to a
common
and contributory
to production
of a common
effect.
Obsolete and ill denominated
of Co-Offenders
1. Counsillors
Council imparts
advice without
interest in the success
the consideration
of
motives
already contrary
is deserving their
from other
sources — not the
creation of new
motives.
2. Comfortless — Comfort
supposes procedure
affliction
Identifier: | JB/150/171/002"JB/" can not be assigned to a declared number type with value 150. |
|||
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1799-03-16 |
1-14, 1-9 |
||
150 |
police bill |
||
171 |
coin police |
||
002 |
colq. remedies / topics tractandi per jb |
||
marginal summary sheet |
2 |
||
recto |
|||
jeremy bentham |
tw 1794 |
||
francis hall |
|||
1794 |
|||
50392 |
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