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<p><!-- Pencil heading | <p><!-- Pencil heading --><sic>Panopt</sic> July <del><gap/></del> 1798</p> | ||
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<p>Country Convicts <lb/> | <p>Country Convicts <lb/> | ||
Number say 400 <lb/> | Number say 400 <lb/> | ||
Line 14: | Line 14: | ||
— <lb/> | — <lb/> | ||
6600 <lb/> | 6600 <lb/> | ||
<p>Labour of d<hi rend="superscript">o</hi> <lb/> | <p>Labour of <sic>d<hi rend="superscript">o</hi></sic> <lb/> | ||
400</p> | 400</p> | ||
<p>Labour of the <lb/> | <p>Labour of the <lb/> | ||
Line 23: | Line 23: | ||
for the 1 1/2 Year } 15,400 <lb/> | for the 1 1/2 Year } 15,400 <lb/> | ||
at £15 a year } <lb/> | at £15 a year } <lb/> | ||
Deduct the first }</ | Deduct the first }<lb/> | ||
1/2 year 5,133 <lb/> | |||
Remains - say 10,000 <lb/> | Remains - say 10,000 <lb/> | ||
Add as above 6,600 <lb/> | Add as above 6,600 <lb/> | ||
— <lb/> | — <lb/> | ||
16,600 <lb/> | |||
— <lb/> | — <lb/> | ||
Real profit — <lb/> | Real profit — <lb/> | ||
6,600</p> | 6,600</p> | ||
<p>Add to the above <lb/> | <p>Add to the above <lb/> | ||
Saving by the | Saving by the suppression<lb/> | ||
of the establishment <lb/> | of the establishment <lb/> | ||
of both <lb/> | of both <lb/> | ||
Hulks at Woolwich <lb/> | Hulks at Woolwich <lb/> | ||
D<hi rend="superscript">o</hi> of 1 d<hi rend="superscript">o</hi> at Portsmouth.</p> | <sic>D<hi rend="superscript">o</hi></sic> of 1 <sic>d<hi rend="superscript">o</hi></sic> at Portsmouth.</p> | ||
—<lb/>—< | <p>—<lb/>—</p><pb/> | ||
<p><add>To</add>The <del> | <p><add>To</add> The <del>Prisoners</del> <add>Officers</add><lb/> | ||
Passage there | Passage there need<lb/> | ||
be either <del>two</del> <add>one</add><lb/> | |||
Flight<del>s</del> of steps in<lb/> | |||
the middle, the<lb/> | the middle, the<lb/> | ||
< | <del>two, one on each</del> <add><gap/> being on</add><lb/> | ||
each side underneath,<lb/> | each side underneath,<lb/> | ||
or two<lb/> | or two<lb/> | ||
flights of steps<lb/> | flights of steps<lb/> | ||
one on each side<lb/> | one on each side<lb/> | ||
the Prisoners being <lb/> | the <hi rend="underline">Prisoners</hi> being <lb/> | ||
in the middle.</p> | in the middle.</p> | ||
Line 58: | Line 58: | ||
<p>Points to be ascertained.</p> | <p>Points to be ascertained.</p> | ||
<p>1. Highest High-<lb/> | <p>1. Highest High-water<lb/> | ||
Mark</p> | |||
<p>2. Lowest Low-<lb/> | <p>2. Lowest Low-Water<lb/> | ||
Mark</p> | |||
<p>This with a view<lb/> | <p>This with a view<lb/> | ||
Line 67: | Line 67: | ||
Frigidarium &<lb/> | Frigidarium &<lb/> | ||
Tepidarium</p> | Tepidarium</p> | ||
<!-- next paragraph crossed through in ink --> | |||
<p>Barge building<lb/> | <p>Barge building<lb/> | ||
might be carried<lb/> | might be carried<lb/> | ||
Line 79: | Line 79: | ||
stages will make<lb/> | stages will make<lb/> | ||
good ironing dressers.</p> | good ironing dressers.</p> | ||
<pb/>p>Bulky articles<lb/> | <pb/> | ||
for the lower half<lb/> | |||
<p>Bulky articles<lb/> | |||
for the lower half-floor<lb/> | |||
may be introduced <lb/> | |||
at the<lb/> | at the<lb/> | ||
lower whole<lb/> | lower whole floor.<lb/> | ||
If there be any<lb/> | If there be any<lb/> | ||
Craning work<lb/> | Craning work<lb/> | ||
Line 96: | Line 98: | ||
Rumford's principle <lb/> | Rumford's principle <lb/> | ||
the cover<lb/> | the cover<lb/> | ||
to put | to put on in the<lb/> | ||
Bed, before the pan<lb/> | Bed, before the pan<lb/> | ||
is taken out.</p> | is taken out.</p> | ||
Line 103: | Line 105: | ||
Panopticon cheaper<lb/> | Panopticon cheaper<lb/> | ||
to multiply <hi rend="underline">Guards</hi><lb/> | to multiply <hi rend="underline">Guards</hi><lb/> | ||
than expensive physical <lb/> | than expensive <hi rend="underline">physical</hi> <lb/> | ||
securities</p> | securities</p> | ||
Line 118: | Line 120: | ||
shall have a<lb/> | shall have a<lb/> | ||
different passage<lb/> | different passage<lb/> | ||
from the | from the Officers,<lb/> | ||
Visitors &c | Visitors &c — leaving <lb/> | ||
room at the<lb/> | room at the<lb/> | ||
same time for the<lb/> | same time for the<lb/> | ||
Staircase?</p> | Staircase?</p> | ||
<del>Answer</del>. -The<lb/> | <p><del>Answer</del>. -The<lb/> | ||
Convicts may<lb/> | |||
have a different<lb/> | have a different<lb/> | ||
level, viz: the<lb/> | level, viz: the<lb/> | ||
lowest, at that of <add>the</add><pb/> | lowest, at that of <add>the</add></p><pb/> | ||
<head>Dress</head> | |||
<p>Characters to be <lb/> | |||
distinguished by <lb/> | |||
Dresses - to enforce <lb/> | |||
Separation</p> | |||
<p>1. Thorough-bred <lb/> | |||
Town Thieves — <lb/> | |||
Habitual Depredators. <lb/> | |||
<del>2</del></p> | |||
<p>2. Casual Depredators —<lb/> | |||
Town.</p> | |||
<p>3. Casual Depredators. <lb/> | |||
Country</p> | |||
<p>4. Enterprising <lb/> | |||
by violence</p> | |||
<p>5. Enterprising by <lb/> | |||
fraud.</p> | |||
<p>6. Quiet and <lb/> | |||
resigned.</p> | |||
<p>7. Already mixed <lb/> | |||
with the mass <lb/> | |||
in the Hulks</p> | |||
<p>8. Unmixed with <lb/> | |||
the mass in the <lb/> | |||
Hulks.</p> | |||
<p>9. Cleanly.</p> | |||
<p>10. Filthy.</p> | |||
<p>As dying might <lb/> | |||
be expensive, let <lb/> | |||
the distinction be <lb/> | |||
constituted by the <lb/> | |||
colours of the shreds <lb/> | |||
of cloth comprizing <lb/> | |||
the identification <lb/> | |||
numbers.</p> | |||
— <lb/> | |||
<p>Lowest floor — which <lb/> | |||
the officer &c may <lb/> | |||
enter the building <lb/> | |||
by the level <lb/> | |||
of the next floor <lb/> | |||
above.</p> | |||
<p>The Officers entrance <lb/> | |||
overlooking <lb/> | |||
and commanding <lb/> | |||
the Prisoners <sic>d<hi rend="superscript">o</hi></sic> <lb/> | |||
The Prisoners <sic>d<hi rend="superscript">o</hi></sic> <lb/> | |||
narrow being a <lb/> | |||
continuation of the <lb/> | |||
Intermediate Area.</p><pb/> | |||
<head>Temporary <sic>Panopt.</sic></head> | |||
<p>Iron Bars on the outside <lb/> | |||
to only the lowest <lb/> | |||
floor and 1/2 floor. <lb/> | |||
To the other stories, <lb/> | |||
<del>horizontal</del> laths projecting <lb/> | |||
horizontally, <lb/> | |||
to prevent the prisoners <lb/> | |||
from hanging by their <lb/> | |||
hands in order to drop <lb/> | |||
down,</p> | |||
<p>So on the inside <lb/> | |||
man high — above <lb/> | |||
this net-work pier <lb/> | |||
sufficient - <lb/> | |||
Observe the Barricado <lb/> | |||
in the Hulks</p> | |||
<p>The post principally <lb/> | |||
to be fortified <lb/> | |||
is the Lodge. with the <lb/> | |||
Storerooms underneath. <lb/> | |||
This being impregnable <lb/> | |||
no matter for their getting <lb/> | |||
into the intermediate <lb/> | |||
Area. And here <lb/> | |||
the surface being less <lb/> | |||
extensive other <sic>expence</sic> <lb/> | |||
will be less.</p> | |||
<p>The Intermediate Area <lb/> | |||
might have a concentric <lb/> | |||
palisade of <lb/> | |||
laths running all <lb/> | |||
round to separate the <lb/> | |||
Prisoners part from the <lb/> | |||
other — or of netting —<lb/> | |||
It might be at the <lb/> | |||
distance of the Gallery <lb/> | |||
rail all round.</p> | |||
<p>Place for the admission of <lb/> | |||
long Timbers for sawing <lb/> | |||
and planing. This <lb/> | |||
can only be at the <lb/> | |||
Ground floor. This <lb/> | |||
must be by a sort <lb/> | |||
of iron Gate — flapping <lb/> | |||
up or down — or in <lb/> | |||
folding doors, with <lb/> | |||
iron plates - with Sections <lb/> | |||
in them to be let down, and </p> | |||
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{{Metadata:{{PAGENAME}}}} | {{Metadata:{{PAGENAME}}}}{{Completed}} |
Panopt July 1798
Country Convicts
Number say 400
Profit per head
say XII
—
4400
+ 1/2 year 2200
—
6600
Labour of do
400
Labour of the
320 unemployed
on board
the hulks
Say 700 x 22}
for the 1 1/2 Year } 15,400
at £15 a year }
Deduct the first }
1/2 year 5,133
Remains - say 10,000
Add as above 6,600
—
16,600
—
Real profit —
6,600
Add to the above
Saving by the suppression
of the establishment
of both
Hulks at Woolwich
Do of 1 do at Portsmouth.
—
—
---page break---
To The Prisoners Officers
Passage there need
be either two one
Flights of steps in
the middle, the
two, one on each being on
each side underneath,
or two
flights of steps
one on each side
the Prisoners being
in the middle.
The latter will be
the plan, if females
are admitted.
Points to be ascertained.
1. Highest High-water
Mark
2. Lowest Low-Water
Mark
This with a view
to the level of the
Frigidarium &
Tepidarium
Barge building
might be carried
on at the Charlton
spot. Barges for
conveying the brick,
while the Bricks
were making.
The reversed Bed-
stages will make
good ironing dressers.
---page break---
Bulky articles
for the lower half-floor
may be introduced
at the
lower whole floor.
If there be any
Craning work
the Crane should
if possible be at
top of the House
and moveable from
division to division.
Bed-pan for the
Sick on Count
Rumford's principle
the cover
to put on in the
Bed, before the pan
is taken out.
In the Temporary
Panopticon cheaper
to multiply Guards
than expensive physical
securities
Strong wire network
might perhaps
do every
where with only
Bars enough for
the support of it
How to manage
the entrance so
that the Convicts
shall have a
different passage
from the Officers,
Visitors &c — leaving
room at the
same time for the
Staircase?
Answer. -The
Convicts may
have a different
level, viz: the
lowest, at that of the
---page break---
Dress
Characters to be
distinguished by
Dresses - to enforce
Separation
1. Thorough-bred
Town Thieves —
Habitual Depredators.
2
2. Casual Depredators —
Town.
3. Casual Depredators.
Country
4. Enterprising
by violence
5. Enterprising by
fraud.
6. Quiet and
resigned.
7. Already mixed
with the mass
in the Hulks
8. Unmixed with
the mass in the
Hulks.
9. Cleanly.
10. Filthy.
As dying might
be expensive, let
the distinction be
constituted by the
colours of the shreds
of cloth comprizing
the identification
numbers.
—
Lowest floor — which
the officer &c may
enter the building
by the level
of the next floor
above.
The Officers entrance
overlooking
and commanding
the Prisoners do
The Prisoners do
narrow being a
continuation of the
Intermediate Area.
---page break---
Temporary Panopt.
Iron Bars on the outside
to only the lowest
floor and 1/2 floor.
To the other stories,
horizontal laths projecting
horizontally,
to prevent the prisoners
from hanging by their
hands in order to drop
down,
So on the inside
man high — above
this net-work pier
sufficient -
Observe the Barricado
in the Hulks
The post principally
to be fortified
is the Lodge. with the
Storerooms underneath.
This being impregnable
no matter for their getting
into the intermediate
Area. And here
the surface being less
extensive other expence
will be less.
The Intermediate Area
might have a concentric
palisade of
laths running all
round to separate the
Prisoners part from the
other — or of netting —
It might be at the
distance of the Gallery
rail all round.
Place for the admission of
long Timbers for sawing
and planing. This
can only be at the
Ground floor. This
must be by a sort
of iron Gate — flapping
up or down — or in
folding doors, with
iron plates - with Sections
in them to be let down, and
Identifier: | JB/157/034/002"JB/" can not be assigned to a declared number type with value 157. |
|||
---|---|---|---|
1798-07 |
|||
157 |
panopticon |
||
034 |
panopt. |
||
002 |
dress |
||
rudiments sheet (brouillon) |
2 |
||
recto |
|||
jeremy bentham |
|||
53404 |
|||