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<p>22.</p>
<head>C</head>
<p><!-- pencil -->C<lb/>
<head>Punishments Distinguished by ?</head>
<head>Punishments distinguished &amp; defined.</head></p>
 
<p>Act may be distinguished into its effect on <hi rend="underline">him</hi>; and<lb/>
Act may be distinguished into its effect on <hi rend="underline">him</hi>; and its effect on <hi rend="underline">other</hi> persons. The effects of it on himself may be to prevent him from doing acts of the same kind with that for which he is punished. The effect of it on other persons may be to prevent them from doing Acts of the same kind with that for which they see him punished. These are in fact the natural and ordinary effects of punishment: and they are the only effects which it is common for men, act : ing in the capacity of legislators and judges, in punishing to have in view. When it is the prospect of both or either of these effects that is the motive of him who punishes, the End of the punishment may be said to be <hi rend="underline">prevention</hi>?
its effect on <hi rend="underline">other</hi> persons. The effects of it on himself may be<lb/>
 
to prevent him from doing acts of the same kind with that<lb/>
 
for which he is punished. The effect of it on other persons<lb/>
 
may be to prevent them from doing Acts of the same kind<lb/>
with that for which they see him punished. These are in<lb/>
fact the natural and ordinary effects of punishment: and<lb/>
they are the only effects which it is common for men, acting<lb/>
in the capacity of Legislators and Judges, in punishing to<lb/>
have in view. When it is the prospect of both or either of<lb/>
these effects that is the motive of him who punishes, the End<lb/>
of the punishment may be said to be <hi rend="underline">prevention</hi>.</p>
<p>Whether to both or either and which of these ends punishment<lb/>
ought to be directed are questions that will meet us<lb/>
in another place.</p>
<p><!-- pencil -->24.<lb/>
2.  As to the right of the Punisher to inflict it.  In a<lb/>
political Society it is not every one who may feel a propensity<lb/>
to inflict it that has a right to inflict it, at least<lb/>
in every degree.  For every one has on numberless occasions<lb/>
<add>a</add></p>
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22.

C
Punishments distinguished & defined.

Act may be distinguished into its effect on him; and
its effect on other persons. The effects of it on himself may be
to prevent him from doing acts of the same kind with that
for which he is punished. The effect of it on other persons
may be to prevent them from doing Acts of the same kind
with that for which they see him punished. These are in
fact the natural and ordinary effects of punishment: and
they are the only effects which it is common for men, acting
in the capacity of Legislators and Judges, in punishing to
have in view. When it is the prospect of both or either of
these effects that is the motive of him who punishes, the End
of the punishment may be said to be prevention.

Whether to both or either and which of these ends punishment
ought to be directed are questions that will meet us
in another place.

24.
2. As to the right of the Punisher to inflict it. In a
political Society it is not every one who may feel a propensity
to inflict it that has a right to inflict it, at least
in every degree. For every one has on numberless occasions
a


Identifier: | JB/159/035/002"JB/" can not be assigned to a declared number type with value 159.

Date_1

Marginal Summary Numbering

22-26

Box

159

Main Headings

punishment

Folio number

035

Info in main headings field

punishment distinguished & defined

Image

002

Titles

notes

Category

copy/fair copy sheet

Number of Pages

4

Recto/Verso

recto

Page Numbering

f21 / f22 / f23 / f24

Penner

Watermarks

[[watermarks::myears [lion with crown motif]]]

Marginals

Paper Producer

caroline fox

Corrections

Paper Produced in Year

Notes public

ID Number

53858

Box Contents

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