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<p>1820 May 10<lb/>
''This Page Has Not Been Transcribed Yet''
<!-- pencil --><head>Emancipation Spanish</head></p>
 
<p><head>&sect;. Factitious Dignity<lb/>
 
for Monarchy</head></p>
 
<p>60 <del>55 37</del> or 1.<lb/>
Under every Government,<lb/>
wealth must be diverted<lb/>
from subsistence and<lb/>
abundance, thence from<lb/>
enjoyment to security.<lb/>
But, security the same<lb/>
the less the better.</p>
<p>61 <del>56</del> or 2.<lb/>
Under Monarchy other<lb/>
purposes alledged as fit<lb/>
purposes.<lb/>
1.  Supporting the dignity<lb/>
of the Crown, by means<lb/>
of its splendour and<lb/>
lustre.</p>
<p>62 <del>57</del> or 3.<lb/>
Take away the splendour<lb/>
&amp;c., in this respect<lb/>
the condition of the<lb/>
Monarch would be that<lb/>
of the U.S. President.</p>
<p>63 <del>58</del> or 4.<lb/>
– that of the people<lb/>
that of the people of<lb/>
U.S.: in so far as depends on<lb/>
<del>good</del> Government,<lb/>
the happiest people on<lb/>
earth.</p>
<p>64 <del>59</del> or 5.<lb/>
[Add – Splendour taken]<lb/>
away, there would remain<lb/>
for securing obedience<lb/>
more power by<lb/>
far than is possessed<lb/>
by the U.S. President.</p>
<p>65 <del>60</del> or 6.<lb/>
So much wealth as is<lb/>
applied to this purpose<lb/>
is diverted from national<lb/>
subsistence abundance<lb/>
and security,<lb/>
to produce superabundance<lb/>
to this one:<lb/>
questionable whether<lb/>
in him more felicity<lb/>
is produced, than in<lb/>
an an average d<hi rend="superscript">o.</hi></p>
<pb/>
<p><head>&sect;. Factitious Dignity<lb/>
for Monarchy</head></p>
<p>66 <del>61</del> or 7.<lb/>
By no assertor of the<lb/>
necessity of the existence<lb/>
of this factitious dignity<lb/>
to good government or<lb/>
to government can it<lb/>
be proved.  No one can<lb/>
tell what the word<lb/>
means:  what the thing<lb/>
is:  every one tells what<lb/>
it is produced by:  viz.<lb/>
the splendor &amp;c.</p>
<p>67 <del>62</del> or 8.<lb/>
No one can say how<lb/>
or what national felicity<lb/>
is produced by light<lb/>
than reflected from one<lb/>
surface.</p>
<p>68 <del>63</del> or 9.<lb/>
Contest it, they inform<lb/>
you, you are a Jacobin<lb/>
&amp;c.<lb/>
Act accordingly, or endeavour<lb/>
to engage others<lb/>
to act, or omitt to tell<lb/>
of others so acting, they<lb/>
make you be hanged:<lb/>
then your bowels will<lb/>
be torn out, if justice<lb/>
prevails, before you are<lb/>
dead, if mercy, not will<lb/>
afterwards.</p>
<p>69 <del>64</del> 10.<lb/>
Asserted object of the encrease<lb/>
thus given to the<lb/>
light thus reflected, encreasing<lb/>
people's felicity.</p>
<p>70 <del>65</del> 11.<lb/>
Real effect, what?<lb/>
For the matter of wealth<lb/>
external efficient cause<lb/>
of felicity the appetite<lb/>
is naturally insatiable.</p>
<p>71 <del>66</del> 12.<lb/>
– the more ravenous<lb/>
the greater the quantity<lb/>
actually devoured.</p>
<pb/>
<p>72 <del>67</del> or 13.<lb/>
Check none, devouring<lb/>
continues, till no more<lb/>
can be exacted  by<lb/>
no additional tax the<lb/>
net quantity received
encreased.</p>
<p>73 <del>68</del> or 14.<lb/>
<unclear>As</unclear> check, it must be<lb/>
by opposite and corresponding<lb/>
power in other<lb/>
unchecking hands:<lb/>
to the exaction their<lb/>
consent necessary.</p>
<p>74 <del>69</del> 15.<lb/>
No such check to any<lb/>
extent but from checking<lb/>
hands elected by<lb/>
some portion of the<lb/>
people:  checking hands,<lb/>
Representatives – electing<lb/>
d<hi rend="superscript">o.</hi> their constituents.</p>
<p>75 <del>70</del> 16.<lb/>
Professed purpose of<lb/>
such representation<lb/>
checking hands to prevent<lb/>
the unnecessary<lb/>
<hi rend="underline">diversion</hi> of wealth<lb/>
from the subsistence<lb/>
and abundance and<lb/>
security of the possessors<lb/>
to the use of the<lb/>
chief functionary.</p>
<p>76 <del>71</del> 17.<lb/>
Then their opinion, by<lb/>
concurring in this diversion,<lb/>
each will advantage<lb/>
himself more upon<lb/>
the whole than by<lb/>
concurring in checking<lb/>
it – i.e. by betraying<lb/>
his trust, he will of course.</p>
<p>77 <del>72</del> 18.<lb/>
In this case, the chief<lb/>
functionary finds he<lb/>
can obtain no plunder<lb/>
without admitting them<lb/>
to be sharers.</p>
<p>78 <del>73</del> 19.<lb/>
When a Trustee gets<lb/>
money by betraying<lb/>
his trust, if he is<lb/>
by situation punishable,<lb/>
the cause of the treachery<lb/>
is called corruption:  if<lb/>
unpunishable, influence.</p>
<pb/>
<p>79 <del>74</del> 20.<lb/>
Circumstances which concurr<lb/>
in giving efficiency<lb/>
to the matter and means<lb/>
of corruption.<lb/>
1.  The same quantity<lb/>
of the matter of wealth<lb/>
employed as matter of<lb/>
corruption, operates in<lb/>
these ways.</p>
<p>80 <del>75</del> 21.<lb/>
Example – useless pay<lb/>
given to a man for<lb/>
useless service employed<lb/>
int he support of<lb/>
factitious dignity – to a<lb/>
Lord Chamberlain.<lb/>
1.  Gratification to the<lb/>
pride of the chief.<lb/>
2.  To the other appetites<lb/>
as well as the pride<lb/>
of the servant.<lb/>
3.  Corrupting the servant<lb/>
and causing him to concurr<lb/>
in diverting public<lb/>
wealth, from public subsistence<lb/>
abundance &amp;<lb/>
security, to the pampering<lb/>
the insatiable appetite<lb/>
of the chief.</p>
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1820 May 10
Emancipation Spanish

§. Factitious Dignity
for Monarchy

60 55 37 or 1.
Under every Government,
wealth must be diverted
from subsistence and
abundance, thence from
enjoyment to security.
But, security the same
the less the better.

61 56 or 2.
Under Monarchy other
purposes alledged as fit
purposes.
1. Supporting the dignity
of the Crown, by means
of its splendour and
lustre.

62 57 or 3.
Take away the splendour
&c., in this respect
the condition of the
Monarch would be that
of the U.S. President.

63 58 or 4.
– that of the people
that of the people of
U.S.: in so far as depends on
good Government,
the happiest people on
earth.

64 59 or 5.
[Add – Splendour taken]
away, there would remain
for securing obedience
more power by
far than is possessed
by the U.S. President.

65 60 or 6.
So much wealth as is
applied to this purpose
is diverted from national
subsistence abundance
and security,
to produce superabundance
to this one:
questionable whether
in him more felicity
is produced, than in
an an average do.


---page break---

§. Factitious Dignity
for Monarchy

66 61 or 7.
By no assertor of the
necessity of the existence
of this factitious dignity
to good government or
to government can it
be proved. No one can
tell what the word
means: what the thing
is: every one tells what
it is produced by: viz.
the splendor &c.

67 62 or 8.
No one can say how
or what national felicity
is produced by light
than reflected from one
surface.

68 63 or 9.
Contest it, they inform
you, you are a Jacobin
&c.
Act accordingly, or endeavour
to engage others
to act, or omitt to tell
of others so acting, they
make you be hanged:
then your bowels will
be torn out, if justice
prevails, before you are
dead, if mercy, not will
afterwards.

69 64 10.
Asserted object of the encrease
thus given to the
light thus reflected, encreasing
people's felicity.

70 65 11.
Real effect, what?
For the matter of wealth
external efficient cause
of felicity the appetite
is naturally insatiable.

71 66 12.
– the more ravenous
the greater the quantity
actually devoured.


---page break---

72 67 or 13.
Check none, devouring
continues, till no more
can be exacted by
no additional tax the
net quantity received encreased.

73 68 or 14.
As check, it must be
by opposite and corresponding
power in other
unchecking hands:
to the exaction their
consent necessary.

74 69 15.
No such check to any
extent but from checking
hands elected by
some portion of the
people: checking hands,
Representatives – electing
do. their constituents.

75 70 16.
Professed purpose of
such representation
checking hands to prevent
the unnecessary
diversion of wealth
from the subsistence
and abundance and
security of the possessors
to the use of the
chief functionary.

76 71 17.
Then their opinion, by
concurring in this diversion,
each will advantage
himself more upon
the whole than by
concurring in checking
it – i.e. by betraying
his trust, he will of course.

77 72 18.
In this case, the chief
functionary finds he
can obtain no plunder
without admitting them
to be sharers.

78 73 19.
When a Trustee gets
money by betraying
his trust, if he is
by situation punishable,
the cause of the treachery
is called corruption: if
unpunishable, influence.


---page break---

79 74 20.
Circumstances which concurr
in giving efficiency
to the matter and means
of corruption.
1. The same quantity
of the matter of wealth
employed as matter of
corruption, operates in
these ways.

80 75 21.
Example – useless pay
given to a man for
useless service employed
int he support of
factitious dignity – to a
Lord Chamberlain.
1. Gratification to the
pride of the chief.
2. To the other appetites
as well as the pride
of the servant.
3. Corrupting the servant
and causing him to concurr
in diverting public
wealth, from public subsistence
abundance &
security, to the pampering
the insatiable appetite
of the chief.


Identifier: | JB/038/065/001"JB/" can not be assigned to a declared number type with value 38.

Date_1

1820-05-10

Marginal Summary Numbering

60 or 1 - 80 or 21

Box

038

Main Headings

emancipation spanish

Folio number

065

Info in main headings field

emancipation spanish

Image

001

Titles

factitious dignity for monarchy

Category

marginal summary sheet

Number of Pages

1

Recto/Verso

recto

Page Numbering

e5

Penner

john flowerdew colls

Watermarks

john dickinson & c<…> 1813

Marginals

Paper Producer

a. levy

Corrections

jeremy bentham

Paper Produced in Year

1813

Notes public

ID Number

11702

Box Contents

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