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'' | <head>1824. Jan<hi rend="superscript">y</hi>. 8 1831 Aug. 1. 3. M<lb/> | ||
Constitutional Code or Procedure</head> | |||
<note>Ch. XII. Judiciary collectively<lb/> | |||
Ch. IV, Judge Deputes Perman.<lb/> | |||
§.13. Justice for the Helpless</note> | |||
<note>Rules as to <del>Law charges</del> <add>Costs</add><lb/> | |||
English practice</note> | |||
<p>1</p> | |||
<p>☞ 1. Aug. 1831. Quere <unclear>where</unclear> to insert these 3 pages?<lb/> | |||
In Ch. XII, §.13. <hi rend="underline">Justice for the Helpless</hi>: or Ch. XIV, Judge Deputes permanent<lb/> | |||
for which in writing it was <gap/>? Or not till Procedure?</p> | |||
<note>or 1<lb/> | |||
Rules as to <hi rend="underline">factitious</hi><lb/> | |||
hardship whether for<lb/> | |||
compensation or punishment<lb/> | |||
1. Blame ascertained<lb/> | |||
apply it: whether to<lb/> | |||
plaintiff or defendant.<lb/> | |||
2. Blame not ascertained<lb/> | |||
apply it <hi rend="underline">not</hi>.</note> | |||
<p>In the case <add>business</add> of litigation, factitious hardship<lb/> | |||
<del><gap/></del> to <add>with</add> whatsoever purposes <add>effect</add> applied whether that of punishment<lb/> | |||
or that of compensation <sic>admitts</sic> of two <gap/> <gap/><lb/> | |||
very simple rules short rules <del><gap/></del> of which the function <add>aptitude</add> is<lb/> | |||
not less incontestable than the meaning is intelligible</p> | |||
<p>Apply it wherever there is blame <add>the existence of blame is ascertained</add>. Do so on the<lb/> | |||
plaintiffs side; do so on the defendant's side</p> | |||
<p>Forbear to apply it where there is no blame <add>so long as the existence of blame is not ascertained</add>. Do<lb/> | |||
so on the plaintiffs side; do so on the defendant's side</p> | |||
<note>or 2<lb/> | |||
Guided by the opposites<lb/> | |||
of these rules has been<lb/> | |||
the established system<lb/> | |||
everywhere.</note> | |||
<p>Reasonable <add>Rational</add> as these rules are, obviously and incontestably<lb/> | |||
irrational their respective contraries — by these<lb/> | |||
contraries have the <add>as yet</add> established systems been guided in<lb/> | |||
all places at all times.</p> | |||
<note>or 3<lb/> | |||
At the outset, before<lb/> | |||
blame can have been <del><gap/></del><lb/> | |||
ascertained to have place<lb/> | |||
on either side, it applies<lb/> | |||
hardship on both sides</note> | |||
<note>or 4<lb/> | |||
Plaintiff, who as<lb/> | |||
such is presumed to have<lb/> | |||
received injury from a<lb/> | |||
resistible wrongdoer, receives fresh injury from<lb/> | |||
from an irresistible wrongdoer<lb/> | |||
a<lb/> | |||
confederacy — <hi rend="underline">Sovereign</hi><lb/> | |||
and <hi rend="underline">Judge</hi>.</note> | |||
<note>or 5<lb/> | |||
Exacted from him <add>is</add> money<lb/> | |||
<add>his receipt</add> of which is uncertain,<lb/> | |||
be it ever so clearly due</note> | |||
<p>1. Where no blame in any shape has been ascertained<lb/> | |||
to have existence <add>place</add> on either side <add><gap/></add>, it begins <add>they</add> <add>the p<gap/></add> <add>begin</add> with<lb/> | |||
applying the hardship on both sides. The plaintiff, who<lb/> | |||
would not be permitted to become such, but on the presumption<lb/> | |||
of his having received injury in some <del>shape</del> <add>shape</add><lb/> | |||
at the hands of a resistible wrongdoer, is made to receive<lb/> | |||
further injury from two irresistible wrongdoers<lb/> | |||
— the Sovereign and the Judge, leagued together for this<lb/> | |||
purpose <del><gap/><gap/><gap/> Pay</del> <add>whereas</add> is exacted from him<lb/> | |||
by both — money in return for a relief, which it is altogether <add>of which be it ever <note>so clearly due</note></add><lb/> | |||
uncertain whether it be his <unclear>destiny</unclear> to receive it</p> | |||
<note>or 6<lb/> | |||
Alike are dealt with, the<lb/> | |||
man whose object is to <del><gap/><lb/> | |||
<gap/></del> <add>escape,</add> and he whose object<lb/> | |||
is to inflict, oppression.<lb/> | |||
<unclear>And chasing</unclear> law power for this purpose.</note> | |||
<p>The man whose object it is to obtain relief from oppression<lb/> | |||
— and the man whose object it is to oppress a <add>inflict oppression</add><lb/> | |||
fellow-man, and who for this purpose purchases <add>offers to purchase</add> the power<lb/> | |||
of the law, are dealt with and dealt by, on the same footing.</p> | |||
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{{Metadata:{{PAGENAME}}}}{{ | {{Metadata:{{PAGENAME}}}}{{Completed}} |
1824. Jany. 8 1831 Aug. 1. 3. M
Constitutional Code or Procedure
Ch. XII. Judiciary collectively
Ch. IV, Judge Deputes Perman.
§.13. Justice for the Helpless
Rules as to Law charges Costs
English practice
1
☞ 1. Aug. 1831. Quere where to insert these 3 pages?
In Ch. XII, §.13. Justice for the Helpless: or Ch. XIV, Judge Deputes permanent
for which in writing it was ? Or not till Procedure?
or 1
Rules as to factitious
hardship whether for
compensation or punishment
1. Blame ascertained
apply it: whether to
plaintiff or defendant.
2. Blame not ascertained
apply it not.
In the case business of litigation, factitious hardship
to with whatsoever purposes effect applied whether that of punishment
or that of compensation admitts of two
very simple rules short rules of which the function aptitude is
not less incontestable than the meaning is intelligible
Apply it wherever there is blame the existence of blame is ascertained. Do so on the
plaintiffs side; do so on the defendant's side
Forbear to apply it where there is no blame so long as the existence of blame is not ascertained. Do
so on the plaintiffs side; do so on the defendant's side
or 2
Guided by the opposites
of these rules has been
the established system
everywhere.
Reasonable Rational as these rules are, obviously and incontestably
irrational their respective contraries — by these
contraries have the as yet established systems been guided in
all places at all times.
or 3
At the outset, before
blame can have been
ascertained to have place
on either side, it applies
hardship on both sides
or 4
Plaintiff, who as
such is presumed to have
received injury from a
resistible wrongdoer, receives fresh injury from
from an irresistible wrongdoer
a
confederacy — Sovereign
and Judge.
or 5
Exacted from him is money
his receipt of which is uncertain,
be it ever so clearly due
1. Where no blame in any shape has been ascertained
to have existence place on either side , it begins they the p begin with
applying the hardship on both sides. The plaintiff, who
would not be permitted to become such, but on the presumption
of his having received injury in some shape shape
at the hands of a resistible wrongdoer, is made to receive
further injury from two irresistible wrongdoers
— the Sovereign and the Judge, leagued together for this
purpose Pay whereas is exacted from him
by both — money in return for a relief, which it is altogether of which be it ever so clearly due
uncertain whether it be his destiny to receive it
or 6
Alike are dealt with, the
man whose object is to
escape, and he whose object
is to inflict, oppression.
And chasing law power for this purpose.
The man whose object it is to obtain relief from oppression
— and the man whose object it is to oppress a inflict oppression
fellow-man, and who for this purpose purchases offers to purchase the power
of the law, are dealt with and dealt by, on the same footing.
Identifier: | JB/042/342/001"JB/" can not be assigned to a declared number type with value 42. |
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1824-01-08 |
or 1 - or 6 |
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042 |
constitutional code; procedure code |
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342 |
constitutional code or procedure |
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text sheet |
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recto |
c1 / c1 |
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jeremy bentham |
j whatman turkey mill 1823 |
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admiral pavel chichagov |
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1823 |
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[[notes_public::"1 aug. 1831 quere where to insert these 3 papers?" [note in bentham's hand]]] |
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