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''This Page Has Not Been Transcribed Yet''
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<head>PROCEDURE SUMMARY III</head>
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<p><del>CONSTABLE in case of his disobedience <add>refusal to</add> execute<lb/>
power of <sic>commiting</sic> him at short hand &#x2014; <foreign>exstat</foreign> at <lb/>
<foreign><unclear>Speciatim</unclear></foreign> 43 El. 7.</del></p>
<note><del> Security<lb/>
Bond a<lb/>
Condition of the Security<lb/>
optional</del></note>
<p><foreign>CERTIORARI</foreign> taken away <del>7. G. 3 <gap/> </del> <foreign>speculatum</foreign><lb/>
1<hi rend="superscript">st</hi> Absolutely<lb/>
2. Conditionally <del>3. Witness §.6. 5 G. 1. 5 § 1</del> <gap/>  <add> <gap/> <foreign>nisi</foreign> <gap/></add> unless Bond <del>be given</del> <lb/>
with <gap/> for the proprietor &amp; costs or to Surrender the<lb/>
Deft<lb/>
Time }<lb/>
<foreign>contra quod</foreign> } 1 Month it.<lb/>
<!-- text adjacent to previous sentence but transcribed below to show bracketing --> <foreign>Præstandum</foreign> { Alternative <foreign>ut<lb/>
{supra</foreign><lb/>
{ <add>being</add> Positive for the<lb/>
{ Forfeiture &amp; Costs<lb/>
{ <gap/> <gap/>.</p>
<p>Again { Generally in all stages as in <gap/><lb/>
either ( Before Conviction <del> G.3. <gap/> § <gap/> </del> <add>(§ 9)</add> <del><gap/></del></p>
<!-- end of crossed through section -->
<p>APPEAL from Conviction in VIEW + v. IV.</p>
<note> + View not traversable<lb/>
<del><gap/></del> "gainsayable" said<lb/>
parenthetically in I <unclear>Shaw</unclear><lb/>
522.</note>
<p> Appeal in this case seems not to have been thought<lb/>
of; <del> <sic>tho'</sic> this be the case of all others and while it is<lb/>
most necessary to be admitted</del> yet <add>this</add> being the proceeding<lb/>
of all others the most summary, <add>The liberty of Appeal</add> it seems<lb/>
<add>more</add> necessary to <sic>admitt</sic> of it <add>in this <sic>cases</sic>.</add></p>
<note>of all cases in which<lb/>
the liberty of appeal<lb/>
may seem necessary<lb/>
this seems to be that<lb/>
in which it is most<lb/>
so.</note>
<p><add>In the 1<hi rend="superscript">st</hi> place</add> It is admissible or no? this is a question which the<lb/>
words of the act where it treats of appeals gives<lb/>
no light<del> for deciding</del> any farther than from<lb/>
their generality, <add> the inference from</add> which is not always to be depended<lb/>
upon.</p>
<note><foreign>Desideratur speciatim</foreign><lb/>
in 9. An.<lb/>
23 § 22.</note>
<!-- ink line across the page -->
<p>EVIDENCE &#x2014; Parties <add>compellable</add> <del>examinable on</del> Oath.</p>
<p> In all <add>Trials</add> matters merely civil (between party &amp; party)<lb/>
power might be committed to the Magistrate of<lb/>
the <del>parties may</del> by examining the parties themselves<lb/>
upon Oath not only <hi rend="underline">safely</hi> but consistently<lb/>
with the dispensations <add>practise</add> of the Law in other occasions &#x2014;<lb/>
As in the Court of Chancery &amp; the<lb/>
Court of Conscience.</p>
<p>For it will hardly be said, that a Justice of<lb/>
the Peace is less <del>competent</del> <add>fit to be entrusted</add> with such<lb/>
<note> <add>worse</add> qualified for the exercise<lb/>
of such a<lb/>
power</note><lb/>
than <del>the</del> <add>an</add> Examiner of the Court of Chancery<lb/>
or a couple of <sic>Attornies</sic> dubbed Commissioners<lb/>
for the occasion &#x2014; still less than <del>the Commissioners</del> <add> those inferior Tradesmen</add><lb/>
of whom [the <foreign>quorum</foreign> of Commissioners of]<lb/>
a Court of Conscience is ordinarily composed.</p>
<p>Nor again will it be said, that there is more <add>less</add> harm<lb/>
<del>in putting</del> <add> where the</add> matter at stake is confined <add>limited</add> to a few pounds<lb/>
<del> where many thousands are at stake</del> <lb/>
<gap/> <add>in cases</add> where it ordinarily <add>frequently</add> amounts to many<lb/>
thousands and may amount to any <add> still greater</add> sum that<lb/>
can be named.</p>
<p>This power for instance is granted under the 9. An. 23 § 22<lb/>
which empowers a Justice to order satisfaction</p>
<!-- start of right hand column -->
<note>EVIDENCE<lb/>
Party's compellable</note>
<p>Supposing it to be admissible, in the next place<lb/>
how are the proceedings to be conducted? a question<lb/>
the <add>difficulty</add> answers to which may contribute to form a <lb/>
presumption that the former question <add> one</add> was never<lb/>
seriously proposed.</p>
<p><add>Unconcerned</add> Witnesses there are none &#x2014; the <add>only</add> parties <add>necessarily</add> present (unless<lb/>
by accident) are the delinquent &amp; the Magistrate &#x2014;<lb/>
Whence then can <add>is there</add> any account of the<lb/>
transaction <add>to</add> come? from those parties, &amp; from them<lb/>
alone <add>if from any.</add> But what power is there any where<lb/>
given to <add>take this</add> examination? <del> then upon oath</del> <add> not any</add> none<lb/>
What power of compelling them to <sic>submitt</sic> to it<lb/>
As little. What Law which makes such evidence<lb/>
competent even if given? Not any <add> None at all</add> </p>
<p><del>But I have gone too far <add>by the</add> supposing that the<lb/>
matter can ever arrive at this stage<lb/>
<note> in arguing as if it<lb/>
could ever get so far</note></del><lb/>
I speak hitherto upon the general principles<lb/>
of Evidence: but whether <add> or no</add> the argument<lb/>
<foreign>ex necessitate rei</foreign> might not here, as in<lb/>
the case of an Action for <del>the</del> money robbed<lb/>
against the County, dispense with those <unclear>principles
</unclear> <!-- small area of paper torn away --><lb/>
to <sic>admitt</sic> the evidence if the party <gap/><lb/>
is what I would not take upon me to <gap/></p>
<!-- ink line across the column -->
<p> Taking away the incompetency from the party<lb/>
grieved will not be sufficient for the purposes of<lb/>
justice &#x2014; The restoration of competency ought<lb/>
to be reciprocal &#x2014; which it is, by the <del><gap/> <add><gap/></add></del> power <lb/>
of examining both.</p>
<!-- ink line across the column -->
<p> EVIDENCE. Power of admitting accomplices<lb/>
in an offence &#x2014; in <del><gap/></del> a Justice with<lb/>
consent of the Informer &#x2014; <foreign>exstat nullibo <gap/><lb/>
<gap/>.</foreign>  Guard against abusive Pardons by a <unclear>declaration</unclear> <lb/>
upon Oath <add> on the part of the Magistrate</add> of the Accomplices having been admitted as<lb/>
<hi rend="underline">defective <sic>evidenture</sic></hi> &#x2014; <sic>Tho'</sic> indeed at any rate there will <unclear>be</unclear><lb/>
one <add>at least</add> punished</p>
<!-- heavy ink line across the column -->
<note>PERSONA<lb/>
ACCESSORIÆ innocents tutæ<lb/>
viz. Accessories<lb/>
<foreign>ab inconsulto</foreign><lb/>
&#x2014;No<lb/>
this won’t do for the<lb/>
imputation is present<lb/>
this case comes under<lb/>
that of Exemption<lb/>
by reason of ignorance.</note>
<p><del><add>Acco</add> <hi rend="underline">ACCOMPLICES</hi> innocent</del></p>
<p>INSTRUMENTS Screened<add>+</add> by a protective<lb/>
clause &#x2014; where there <del>was</del> is a colour of <unclear>Title</unclear><lb/>
the instigator, either <add>imputed</add> from his apparent <gap/><lb/>
or announced by <add>his</add> positive assurances, <add> and</add> as<lb/>
a Tenant cutting Timber &#x2014; <foreign> Qu. ubi?</foreign><lb/>
Desidera<del>tatur</del><add>-retur</add> and 6. G. 3. 48. Wood-cutting if<lb/>
the general words, <del><gap/></del> <hi rend="underline">Tenants</hi> were deemed to be <lb/>
<unclear>composited</unclear></p>
<note> PROCEDURE.<lb/>SUMMARY &#x2014; <lb/>Evidence.</note>




 
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Latest revision as of 09:54, 4 February 2020

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PROCEDURE SUMMARY III

CONSTABLE in case of his disobedience refusal to execute
power of commiting him at short hand — exstat at
Speciatim 43 El. 7.

Security
Bond a
Condition of the Security
optional

CERTIORARI taken away 7. G. 3 speculatum
1st Absolutely
2. Conditionally 3. Witness §.6. 5 G. 1. 5 § 1 nisi unless Bond be given
with for the proprietor & costs or to Surrender the
Deft
Time }
contra quod } 1 Month it.
Præstandum { Alternative ut
{supra

{ being Positive for the
{ Forfeiture & Costs
{ .

Again { Generally in all stages as in
either ( Before Conviction G.3. § (§ 9)

APPEAL from Conviction in VIEW + v. IV.

+ View not traversable
"gainsayable" said
parenthetically in I Shaw
522.

Appeal in this case seems not to have been thought
of; tho' this be the case of all others and while it is
most necessary to be admitted
yet this being the proceeding
of all others the most summary, The liberty of Appeal it seems
more necessary to admitt of it in this cases.

of all cases in which
the liberty of appeal
may seem necessary
this seems to be that
in which it is most
so.

In the 1st place It is admissible or no? this is a question which the
words of the act where it treats of appeals gives
no light for deciding any farther than from
their generality, the inference from which is not always to be depended
upon.

Desideratur speciatim
in 9. An.
23 § 22.

EVIDENCE — Parties compellable examinable on Oath.

In all Trials matters merely civil (between party & party)
power might be committed to the Magistrate of
the parties may by examining the parties themselves
upon Oath not only safely but consistently
with the dispensations practise of the Law in other occasions —
As in the Court of Chancery & the
Court of Conscience.

For it will hardly be said, that a Justice of
the Peace is less competent fit to be entrusted with such
worse qualified for the exercise
of such a
power

than the an Examiner of the Court of Chancery
or a couple of Attornies dubbed Commissioners
for the occasion — still less than the Commissioners those inferior Tradesmen
of whom [the quorum of Commissioners of]
a Court of Conscience is ordinarily composed.

Nor again will it be said, that there is more less harm
in putting where the matter at stake is confined limited to a few pounds
where many thousands are at stake
in cases where it ordinarily frequently amounts to many
thousands and may amount to any still greater sum that
can be named.

This power for instance is granted under the 9. An. 23 § 22
which empowers a Justice to order satisfaction

EVIDENCE
Party's compellable

Supposing it to be admissible, in the next place
how are the proceedings to be conducted? a question
the difficulty answers to which may contribute to form a
presumption that the former question one was never
seriously proposed.

Unconcerned Witnesses there are none — the only parties necessarily present (unless
by accident) are the delinquent & the Magistrate —
Whence then can is there any account of the
transaction to come? from those parties, & from them
alone if from any. But what power is there any where
given to take this examination? then upon oath not any none
What power of compelling them to submitt to it
As little. What Law which makes such evidence
competent even if given? Not any None at all

But I have gone too far by the supposing that the
matter can ever arrive at this stage
in arguing as if it
could ever get so far

I speak hitherto upon the general principles
of Evidence: but whether or no the argument
ex necessitate rei might not here, as in
the case of an Action for the money robbed
against the County, dispense with those principles
to admitt the evidence if the party
is what I would not take upon me to

Taking away the incompetency from the party
grieved will not be sufficient for the purposes of
justice — The restoration of competency ought
to be reciprocal — which it is, by the power
of examining both.

EVIDENCE. Power of admitting accomplices
in an offence — in a Justice with
consent of the Informer — exstat nullibo
.
Guard against abusive Pardons by a declaration
upon Oath on the part of the Magistrate of the Accomplices having been admitted as
defective evidentureTho' indeed at any rate there will be
one at least punished

PERSONA
ACCESSORIÆ innocents tutæ
viz. Accessories
ab inconsulto
—No
this won’t do for the
imputation is present
this case comes under
that of Exemption
by reason of ignorance.

Acco ACCOMPLICES innocent

INSTRUMENTS Screened+ by a protective
clause — where there was is a colour of Title
the instigator, either imputed from his apparent
or announced by his positive assurances, and as
a Tenant cutting Timber — Qu. ubi?
Desideratatur-retur and 6. G. 3. 48. Wood-cutting if
the general words, Tenants were deemed to be
composited

PROCEDURE.
SUMMARY —
Evidence.



Identifier: | JB/050/007/001"JB/" can not be assigned to a declared number type with value 50.

Date_1

Marginal Summary Numbering

Box

050

Main Headings

procedure code

Folio number

007

Info in main headings field

procedure summary iii

Image

001

Titles

Category

text sheet

Number of Pages

2

Recto/Verso

recto

Page Numbering

Penner

jeremy bentham

Watermarks

[[watermarks::gr [crown motif] [lion with vryheyt motif]]]

Marginals

Paper Producer

Corrections

Paper Produced in Year

Notes public

ID Number

15998

Box Contents

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