★ Find a new page on our Untranscribed Manuscripts list.
Auto loaded |
No edit summary |
||
(3 intermediate revisions by 2 users not shown) | |||
Line 3: | Line 3: | ||
<!-- ENTER TRANSCRIPTION BELOW THIS LINE --> | <!-- ENTER TRANSCRIPTION BELOW THIS LINE --> | ||
<p>1821 Oct 5. + B <del>16</del></p> | |||
<head>To Torino</head> | |||
<note>Letter V<lb/> | |||
3 Method only</note> | |||
<p>7</p> | |||
<note>31 <del>or 11</del><lb/> | |||
Practical consequence<lb/> | |||
of arbitrary arrangement<lb/> | |||
Leaving the door open<lb/> | |||
without opposition<lb/> | |||
the denominations<lb/> | |||
not indication of real<lb/> | |||
mischief in any<lb/> | |||
shape, it thereby gives<lb/> | |||
facility to the insertion<lb/> | |||
in the proscribed list<lb/> | |||
acts not productive<lb/> | |||
of real mischief<lb/> | |||
<lb/> | |||
<add>Natural</add> Method as <unclear>expressed</unclear><lb/> | |||
by nomenclature and<lb/> | |||
classification — its<lb/> | |||
good effects.</note> | |||
<p><!-- This paragraph has been struck through --> When <del>factitious</del> dignity is <add>thus</add> taken for the <add>ground and</add> measure of<lb/> | |||
security, an arbitrary <del>and</del> <add>method or</add> plan of arrangement, for the offences<lb/> | |||
against which the security is to be afforded, follows as a<lb/> | |||
matter of course: <del>the offences <gap/><gap/><gap/></del> <add>[+]1</add> <del><add><gap/><gap/><gap/></add></del> <del><add><gap/></add></del> <del><note><gap/><gap/><gap/><lb/> | |||
offences <gap/><gap/></note></del><lb/> | |||
<note><add>[+]1</add> to acts, <del><gap/></del> which, though<lb/> | |||
<add>no</add> real mischief is produced<lb/> | |||
by them are <del>destined<lb/> | |||
to</del> picked out to be<lb/> | |||
converted into offences</note><lb/> | |||
denominations, by which no indication is given, of any<lb/> | |||
<del><gap/></del> mischief of which the <del>offences</del> <add>acts <del>so <gap/> into</del> they designate</add> are respectively productive,<lb/> | |||
are <add>without difficulty</add> employed to give, and do accordingly give, admittance,<lb/> | |||
<del>to <gap/> acts by which <gap/><gap/><gap/></del> <add><del>into the fatal list</del> into the proscribed list.</add><lb/> | |||
<del>produced</del> And thus, to the mischief produced by excessive<lb/> | |||
punishment, is added the mischief produced by altogether<lb/> | |||
groundless punishment.</p> | |||
<p><!-- This paragraph has been struck through --> On the other hand</p> | |||
<note>32 <del>or 12</del><lb/> | |||
Of a system, grounded<lb/> | |||
on the only defensible<lb/> | |||
principle, applied<lb/> | |||
by an undiscontinued<lb/> | |||
rule such a correspondent<lb/> | |||
method of<lb/> | |||
nomenclature and classification,<lb/> | |||
for all<lb/> | |||
objects belonging to the<lb/> | |||
field, particularly for<lb/> | |||
acts taken and converted<lb/> | |||
into offences, is a<lb/> | |||
congenial and indispensable<lb/> | |||
instrument.<lb/> | |||
or</note> | |||
<p><!-- This paragraph has been struck through --> Of a system of legislation, grounded on the fundamental<lb/> | |||
principle so often mentioned, explained all along and<lb/> | |||
justified by a <hi rend="underline">rationale</hi>, <del>consisting of <add>produced</add> <add>composed</add> <add><gap/></add> <add>by</add></del> <add>constructed</add> by applications<lb/> | |||
made of that basis to the several arrangements of detail,<lb/> | |||
a correspondent <del>system of</del> <add>method of classification and</add> <sic>nominitation</sic> <del>and classification</del> <add>(a)</add>,<lb/> | |||
applied <del><gap/></del> in general to all objects that come within the field of legislation,<lb/> | |||
<del><gap/><gap/><gap/> for all objects <gap/><gap/><gap/><gap/></del><lb/> | |||
<del>offences <add><gap/></add></del> <add>and</add> in particular <del>for such</del> <add>to all such</add> mischievous <del>to which</del> <add>acts, as,</add> by<lb/> | |||
means of prohibition and punishment it <unclear>marks out</unclear>,<lb/> | |||
for filling so many correspondent situations in the catalogue<lb/> | |||
of offences, is <del>an instrument <add>is of such a system</add></del> a congenial and<lb/> | |||
indispensable instrument.</p> | |||
<!-- Line --> | |||
<p><!-- This paragraph has been struck through --> I say nomenclature <hi rend="underline">and</hi> classification:<lb/> | |||
though the two objects are so intimately connected as to<lb/> | |||
be <del>with</del> <add>not without</add> difficulty distinguishable: <add>in so far as there is a difference by the word</add> classification is the purely <add>operation as</add> interior<lb/> | |||
<del>act of the mind;</del> <add>performed in the interior; the operation by which the ideas furnished by individual objects</add> <note>are collected into <sic>groupes</sic>:</note> nomenclature is the operation by which a denomination<lb/> | |||
is attached to the <sic>groupes</sic> so formed: nomenclature, when applied to any<lb/> | |||
other than individual objects, in which case it is employed in <del>the</del> <unclear>efficacy</unclear> to <unclear>those</unclear><lb/> | |||
<note>the sort of names called<lb/> | |||
prop<gap/> <gap/> is the<lb/> | |||
operation by which<lb/> | |||
names, which in this case<lb/> | |||
are the sort of names p<gap/><lb/> | |||
co<gap/><gap/> all<lb/> | |||
<gap/> to the <sic>groupes</sic> formed by classification. When of the names employed, there is <gap/> by which all the objects, designated by all the others put together, are designated, and<lb/> | |||
thus formed into an aggregate or <sic>groupe</sic>, that aggregate <gap/> into two or more, each of <gap/> into two or <add>[+]</add><lb/> | |||
<add>[+]</add> more and so on<lb/> | |||
all <add>is</add> these denominations<lb/> | |||
put together exp<gap/><lb/> | |||
is called a <hi rend="underline">method</hi>.</note></p> | |||
<!-- Line --> | |||
<p><!-- This paragraph has been struck through --> Note (a)<lb/> | |||
(a) Classification <add>as expressed in language</add> is but nomenclature applied to general ideas<lb/> | |||
of a large extent, contained one within another.</p> | |||
<!-- DO NOT EDIT BELOW THIS LINE --> | <!-- DO NOT EDIT BELOW THIS LINE --> | ||
{{Metadata:{{PAGENAME}}}} | {{Metadata:{{PAGENAME}}}}{{Completed}} |
1821 Oct 5. + B 16
To Torino
Letter V
3 Method only
7
31 or 11
Practical consequence
of arbitrary arrangement
Leaving the door open
without opposition
the denominations
not indication of real
mischief in any
shape, it thereby gives
facility to the insertion
in the proscribed list
acts not productive
of real mischief
Natural Method as expressed
by nomenclature and
classification — its
good effects.
When factitious dignity is thus taken for the ground and measure of
security, an arbitrary and method or plan of arrangement, for the offences
against which the security is to be afforded, follows as a
matter of course: the offences [+]1
offences
[+]1 to acts, which, though
no real mischief is produced
by them are destined
to picked out to be
converted into offences
denominations, by which no indication is given, of any
mischief of which the offences acts so into they designate are respectively productive,
are without difficulty employed to give, and do accordingly give, admittance,
to acts by which into the fatal list into the proscribed list.
produced And thus, to the mischief produced by excessive
punishment, is added the mischief produced by altogether
groundless punishment.
On the other hand
32 or 12
Of a system, grounded
on the only defensible
principle, applied
by an undiscontinued
rule such a correspondent
method of
nomenclature and classification,
for all
objects belonging to the
field, particularly for
acts taken and converted
into offences, is a
congenial and indispensable
instrument.
or
Of a system of legislation, grounded on the fundamental
principle so often mentioned, explained all along and
justified by a rationale, consisting of produced composed by constructed by applications
made of that basis to the several arrangements of detail,
a correspondent system of method of classification and nominitation and classification (a),
applied in general to all objects that come within the field of legislation,
for all objects
offences and in particular for such to all such mischievous to which acts, as, by
means of prohibition and punishment it marks out,
for filling so many correspondent situations in the catalogue
of offences, is an instrument is of such a system a congenial and
indispensable instrument.
I say nomenclature and classification:
though the two objects are so intimately connected as to
be with not without difficulty distinguishable: in so far as there is a difference by the word classification is the purely operation as interior
act of the mind; performed in the interior; the operation by which the ideas furnished by individual objects are collected into groupes: nomenclature is the operation by which a denomination
is attached to the groupes so formed: nomenclature, when applied to any
other than individual objects, in which case it is employed in the efficacy to those
the sort of names called
prop is the
operation by which
names, which in this case
are the sort of names p
co all
to the groupes formed by classification. When of the names employed, there is by which all the objects, designated by all the others put together, are designated, and
thus formed into an aggregate or groupe, that aggregate into two or more, each of into two or [+]
[+] more and so on
all is these denominations
put together exp
is called a method.
Note (a)
(a) Classification as expressed in language is but nomenclature applied to general ideas
of a large extent, contained one within another.
Identifier: | JB/104/427/002"JB/" can not be assigned to a declared number type with value 104. |
|||
---|---|---|---|
1821-10-05 |
31-32 |
||
104 |
fallacies |
||
427 |
to toreno |
||
002 |
|||
text sheet |
1 |
||
verso |
e7 |
||
jeremy bentham |
|||
34467017 |
|||