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<p>The | <p>The king... may bring<lb/> | ||
an action of trespass for<lb/> | an action of trespass for<lb/> | ||
taking away his goods;<lb/> | taking away his goods;<lb/> | ||
Line 18: | Line 18: | ||
<p>The security... given by<lb/> | <p>The security... given by<lb/> | ||
the | the plff for prosecuting<lb/> | ||
his claim... is... become<lb/> | his claim... is... become<lb/> | ||
a mere matter of form &<lb/> | a mere matter of form &<lb/> | ||
John Doe & Richard Roe<lb/> | John Doe & Richard Roe<lb/> | ||
are always returned as<lb/> | are always returned as<lb/> | ||
the standing pledges for<lb/> | the standing pledges for<lb/> | ||
Line 27: | Line 27: | ||
<p>It is... usual <del>in <gap/></del>...<lb/> | <p>It is... usual <del>in <gap/></del>...<lb/> | ||
to | to sue out a <hi rend='underline'><foreign>caprias</foreign><!-- Latin? --></hi> in the <lb/> | ||
first instance upon a supposed<lb/> | first instance upon a supposed<lb/> | ||
return of the sheriff<lb/> | return of the sheriff<lb/> | ||
.... & afterwards a | .... & afterwards a fictitious<lb/> | ||
original is drawn up,<lb/> | original is drawn up,<lb/> | ||
with a proper return<lb/> | with a proper return<lb/> | ||
Line 38: | Line 38: | ||
<p>When the action is<lb/> | <p>When the action is<lb/> | ||
brought in one county &<lb/> | brought in one county &<lb/> | ||
the | the deft lives in another,<lb/> | ||
it usual... to make out<lb/> | it usual... to make out<lb/> | ||
a | a <hi rend='underline'><foreign>totalum caprias</foreign></hi> at the<lb/> | ||
first; supposing not only<lb/> | first; supposing not only<lb/> | ||
an original, but also<lb/> | an original, but also<lb/> | ||
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<p><del>In fact</del> Maxim of law<lb/> | <p><del>In fact</del> Maxim of law<lb/> | ||
...in <foreign> | ...in <foreign>fictione juris consistit<lb/> | ||
aequitas</foreign><!-- Latin -->. III 283</p> | aequitas</foreign><!-- Latin -->. III 283</p> | ||
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the plaintiff is alleged<lb/> | the plaintiff is alleged<lb/> | ||
to be the king's <unclear>farmer</unclear> or <lb/> | to be the king's <unclear>farmer</unclear> or <lb/> | ||
debter, & that the deft<lb/> | debter, & that the deft<lb/> | ||
hath done him the injury<lb/> | hath done him the injury<lb/> | ||
complained of... by<lb/> | complained of... by<lb/> | ||
which he is the | which he is the less able to<lb/> | ||
pay the king his rent or<lb/> | pay the king his rent or<lb/> | ||
debt. III 286.</p> | debt. III 286.</p> | ||
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<p>Every man's house is looked<lb/> | <p>Every man's house is looked<lb/> | ||
when by the law to be his<lb/> | when by the law to be his<lb/> | ||
castle of defence & asylum,<lb/> | castle of defence & asylum,<lb/> | ||
wherein he should suffer<lb/> | wherein he should suffer<lb/> | ||
no violence. <gap/>III 288.</p> | no violence. <gap/>III 288.</p> | ||
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in actions upon the case<lb/> | in actions upon the case<lb/> | ||
to set forth several cases,<lb/> | to set forth several cases,<lb/> | ||
by different <hi rend='underline'> | by different <hi rend='underline'>courts</hi> in the<lb/> | ||
same declaration; so that<lb/> | same declaration; so that<lb/> | ||
if the plaintiff fails in<lb/> | if the plaintiff fails in<lb/> | ||
Line 112: | Line 112: | ||
time when it ought to<lb/> | time when it ought to<lb/> | ||
have been done originally:<lb/> | have been done originally:<lb/> | ||
& this fiction is so closely<lb/> | & this fiction is so closely<lb/> | ||
pursued through all <unclear>it</unclear><lb/> | |||
consequences, that it necessarily<lb/> | consequences, that it necessarily<lb/> | ||
branches out into<lb/> | branches out into<lb/> | ||
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<p>Fiction employed, by a<lb/> | <p>Fiction employed, by a<lb/> | ||
feigned issue to bring a<lb/> | feigned issue to bring a<lb/> | ||
<unclear>court</unclear> tried | <unclear>court</unclear> tried in Chancery<lb/> | ||
before a Jury. III 652</p> | before a Jury. III 652</p> | ||
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of pleasing. III 652.</p> | of pleasing. III 652.</p> | ||
<p>The king, in whom | <p>The king, in whom centers<lb/> | ||
the majesty of the whole<lb/> | the majesty of the whole<lb/> | ||
community, is supposed<lb/> | community, is supposed<lb/> | ||
Line 154: | Line 154: | ||
be founded upon principles<lb/> | be founded upon principles<lb/> | ||
... conformable to the dictates<lb/> | ... conformable to the dictates<lb/> | ||
of truth & justice,<lb/> | of truth & justice,<lb/> | ||
the feelings of humanity,<lb/> | the feelings of humanity,<lb/> | ||
& the indelible right of<lb/> | & the indelible right of<lb/> | ||
Line 166: | Line 166: | ||
otherwise the laws of<lb/> | otherwise the laws of<lb/> | ||
nature would be vain<lb/> | nature would be vain<lb/> | ||
& | & fruitless. IV 7</p> | ||
<p>The magistrate... bears<lb/> | <p>The magistrate... bears<lb/> | ||
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<p>With regard to offences<lb/> | <p>With regard to offences<lb/> | ||
<hi rend="underline"><foreign>mala in | <hi rend="underline"><foreign>mala in se</foreign></hi>, capital punishments<lb/> | ||
are in some instances<lb/> | are in some instances<lb/> | ||
inflicted by the<lb/> | inflicted by the<lb/> | ||
Line 194: | Line 194: | ||
by the command or permission<lb/> | by the command or permission<lb/> | ||
of him who gave<lb/> | of him who gave<lb/> | ||
it; either expressly | it; either expressly revealed, or <lb/> | ||
collected from the laws of < | collected from the laws of nature <note>or society by clear & indisputable demonstration. IV 11</note></p> | ||
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{{Metadata:{{PAGENAME}}}} | {{Metadata:{{PAGENAME}}}}{{Completed}} |
22 June 1804 7
The king... may bring
an action of trespass for
taking away his goods;
but not for breaking his
close or any other injury
done upon his soil or
possession. III 237
Crown the foundation of
all justice. III 273
The security... given by
the plff for prosecuting
his claim... is... become
a mere matter of form &
John Doe & Richard Roe
are always returned as
the standing pledges for
this purpose. III 275.
It is... usual in ...
to sue out a caprias in the
first instance upon a supposed
return of the sheriff
.... & afterwards a fictitious
original is drawn up,
with a proper return
thereupon, in order to give
the proceedings a color of
regularity. III 282.
When the action is
brought in one county &
the deft lives in another,
it usual... to make out
a totalum caprias at the
first; supposing not only
an original, but also
a former caprias to have
been granted, which in
fact never was. III 283.
In fact Maxim of law
...in fictione juris consistit
aequitas. III 283
In the exchanges the first
process is by writ of
minus... In which writ
the plaintiff is alleged
to be the king's farmer or
debter, & that the deft
hath done him the injury
complained of... by
which he is the less able to
pay the king his rent or
debt. III 286.
---page break---
Every man's house is looked
when by the law to be his
castle of defence & asylum,
wherein he should suffer
no violence. III 288.
(Attornies, being officers of
the court, are always supposed
to be there attending)
are not liable to be arrested
by the ordinary process of
the Court — — III 289.
In transitory actions, for
injuries that might have
happened any where, as
debt... the plaintiff may
declare in what county
he pleases. III 294
It is generally usual
in actions upon the case
to set forth several cases,
by different courts in the
same declaration; so that
if the plaintiff fails in
the proof of one he shall
succeed in another. III 296
Executory agreements
a court of equity will
compel... to be carried to
be carried into strict execution,
unless where it is improper
or impossible, instead
of giving damages
for their non-performance.
And hence a fiction
is established, that
what ought to be done
shall be considered as
being actually done; &
shall relate back to the
time when it ought to
have been done originally:
& this fiction is so closely
pursued through all it
consequences, that it necessarily
branches out into
many rules of jurisprudence,
which form a
certain regular system.
III 438.
Fictions in an Equity
Bill. III 442.
Fiction employed, by a
feigned issue to bring a
court tried in Chancery
before a Jury. III 652
---page break---
Feigned issues... are... frequently
used in the courts
of law... to determine
some disputed right
without the formality
of pleasing. III 652.
The king, in whom centers
the majesty of the whole
community, is supposed
by the law to be the
person injured by every
infraction of the public
rights belonging to that
community, & is therefore
in all cases the proper
prosecutor for every public
offence. IV 2.
The criminal law... should
be founded upon principles
... conformable to the dictates
of truth & justice,
the feelings of humanity,
& the indelible right of
mankind. IV 2.
Murder a crime against
the law of nature. IV 7
The right of punishing....
must be vested in somebody;
otherwise the laws of
nature would be vain
& fruitless. IV 7
The magistrate... bears
the sword of justice by
the consent of the whole
community. IV 8
Individuals... in forming
societies, did either tacitly
or expressly invest the
sovereign power with
a right of making laws.
IV 8
With regard to offences
mala in se, capital punishments
are in some instances
inflicted by the
immediate command of
God himself. IV 9
Life is the immediate
gift of God to man;
which neither he can
reign, nor can it be
taken from him, unless
by the command or permission
of him who gave
it; either expressly revealed, or
collected from the laws of nature or society by clear & indisputable demonstration. IV 11
Identifier: | JB/097/130/001"JB/" can not be assigned to a declared number type with value 97. |
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