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<head>TURNPIKE - TRUSTEES.</head><lb/> | <head>TURNPIKE - TRUSTEES.</head><lb/> | ||
<head>ART. I Observations continued.</head><lb/> | <head>ART. I Observations continued.</head><lb/> | ||
<p>It may seem extraordinary, that | <p>It may seem extraordinary, that while that number of persons to whom it is thought proper to <sic>committ</sic><lb/> | ||
these powers is usually so great, no estate is admitted as a qualification, but what consists <add>singly</add> of some one of<lb/> | these powers is usually so great, no estate is admitted as a qualification, but what consists <add>singly</add> of some one of<lb/> | ||
the several species of Interest <add>mentioned</add> specified <add>by itself</add><del>notionaly</del>; although it is plain, as clear a responsibility may<lb/> | the several species of Interest <add>mentioned</add> specified <add>by itself</add><del>notionaly</del>; although it is plain, as clear a responsibility may<lb/> | ||
be constituted out of a mixture of the three <del>as by either | be constituted out of a mixture of the three, <del>as by either separate</del>: by <add>so that</add> which means a man<del>y</del> may<lb/> | ||
be excluded who shall within a few shillings be possessed of | be excluded who shall within a few shillings be possessed of thrice the qualifications that is deemed<lb/> | ||
necessary. <del>I have</del> By the clauses in brackets I have accordingly <del>made</del> supplied this omission which<lb/> | necessary. <del>I have</del> By the clauses included in brackets I have accordingly <del>made</del> supplied this omission which<lb/> | ||
I can scarce persuade myself to have been <add> | I can scarce persuade myself to have been <add>intentional</add> designed. <add>Under</add> The Militia Acts, <add><sic>mixt</sic> qualifications, tho' the mixture</add> mixtures, tho' not altogether<lb/><add>isnot covered tho' all the ingredients</add> so perfect, are admitted:<note>If <add>it were not so</add> this had not been the case, a mixture would hardly have been admitted in <del>a trust</del>so much more important a trust as that of a command in the Militia</note> although the number of persons required to fill the offices created by those acts<lb/> | ||
is <del>seldom</del> <add>scarce</add> a tenth part of that usually <del>requ</del> appointed under these: It is true that in the instance of Militia<lb/> | is <del>seldom</del> <add>scarce</add> a tenth part of that usually <del>requ</del> appointed under these: It is true that in the instance of Militia<lb/> | ||
officers the <add>site</add><del>place</del> of the estate | officers the <add><del>seat</del> site </add><del>place</del> of the estate <sic>constitutur</sic> of the qualification, where it is a real one, <del>& the residence</del><lb/> | ||
<del>of the person <note>limits within which they must have their residence</note> where it is a personal one,</del> is circumscribed <note>by the nature of things</note> by the limits of the county: but the<lb/> | <del>of the person <note>the limits within which they must have their residence</note> where it is a personal one,</del> is circumscribed <note>by the nature of things</note> by the limits of the county: but the<lb/> | ||
site of the residence of persons that can be called to a Turnpike Trust, under any expectation of<lb/> | site of the residence of persons that can be called to a Turnpike Trust, under any expectation of<lb/> | ||
their attendance to <add>execute</add> fulfill it's duties, is circumscribed by <add>natural limits full as</add> <del>still</del> narrow<del>er limits</del>.<lb/></p> | their attendance to <add>execute</add> fulfill it's duties, is circumscribed by <add>natural limits full as</add> <del>still</del> narrow<del>er limits</del>.<lb/></p> | ||
<!-- The following paragraph is stricken out with diagonal lines --><p>With respect to | <!-- The following paragraph is stricken out with diagonal lines --><p>With respect to these qualifications in general, I cannot but <note>forbear observing</note> observe, that the best precedents that I have seen <add>examined</add><lb/>fall far short of perfection both as to the manner of describing <note>method of description</note> them, and as to the means taken for giving<lb/> efficacy <note>enforcing their execution</note> to the provisions which require them.<lb/></p> | ||
[Settled or descendible on me ... N.] <del>For</del> | <p>[...Settled or descendible on me ... N.] <del>For</del> without these words <add>the</add> <del>this species of</del> qualification vanishes into<lb/>nothing: <del>since</del> <add>of</add> the terms of it <add>this Act</add> may be fulfilled by one of those momentary estates in the Ancestor which<lb/><add>we</add> have been just mention<del>ed</del>ing. It is observable that <del>as</del> no <add>other</add> Estate <del>which is otherwise</del> <add>lying</add> in expectancy.<lb/> tho' a vested one <add>that is, no remainder nor reversion</add> is <add>here</add> admitted for a qualification: an omission which if intentional could <add>can</add> only have<lb/>happen'd from the consideration that such an estate, <note>not a remainder or reversion</note> except when the precedent <hi rend='underline'>particular</hi> one<lb/> is in the hands of a parent, cannot properly be considered in the light of a present provision: <del>which</del> <add>a</add><lb/>consideration <del>however</del>, <add>indeed</add> if <hi rend='underline'>rank</hi> had been <sic>adher'd</sic> to as the sole object, would not indeed have<lb/> been regarded: we see therefore how far short the several propositions into which this provisions is resolvable fall<lb/><add>of consistency in respect of those species of property which they admitt, & those which they disallow.</add> Lands Tenements and Hereditaments.<lb/></p><pb/>It may possibly be said, that a qualification constituted <del>of</del> by a property of one species alone, <add>to the <add>an</add> amount <add>so low as that</add> specified</add> is accepted, as<lb/>affording a presumption of a <add>compound</add> property <add>still</add> greater | ||
upon the whole, if every species be taken <del>together</del> | |||
SECT. I.
TURNPIKE - TRUSTEES.
ART. I Observations continued.
It may seem extraordinary, that while that number of persons to whom it is thought proper to committ
these powers is usually so great, no estate is admitted as a qualification, but what consists singly of some one of
the several species of Interest mentioned specified by itselfnotionaly; although it is plain, as clear a responsibility may
be constituted out of a mixture of the three, as by either separate: by so that which means a many may
be excluded who shall within a few shillings be possessed of thrice the qualifications that is deemed
necessary. I have By the clauses included in brackets I have accordingly made supplied this omission which
I can scarce persuade myself to have been intentional designed. Under The Militia Acts, mixt qualifications, tho' the mixture mixtures, tho' not altogether
isnot covered tho' all the ingredients so perfect, are admitted:If it were not so this had not been the case, a mixture would hardly have been admitted in a trustso much more important a trust as that of a command in the Militia although the number of persons required to fill the offices created by those acts
is seldom scarce a tenth part of that usually requ appointed under these: It is true that in the instance of Militia
officers the seat site place of the estate constitutur of the qualification, where it is a real one, & the residence
of the person the limits within which they must have their residence where it is a personal one, is circumscribed by the nature of things by the limits of the county: but the
site of the residence of persons that can be called to a Turnpike Trust, under any expectation of
their attendance to execute fulfill it's duties, is circumscribed by natural limits full as still narrower limits.
With respect to these qualifications in general, I cannot but forbear observing observe, that the best precedents that I have seen examined
fall far short of perfection both as to the manner of describing method of description them, and as to the means taken for giving
efficacy enforcing their execution to the provisions which require them.
[...Settled or descendible on me ... N.] For without these words the this species of qualification vanishes into
nothing: since of the terms of it this Act may be fulfilled by one of those momentary estates in the Ancestor which
we have been just mentioneding. It is observable that as no other Estate which is otherwise lying in expectancy.
tho' a vested one that is, no remainder nor reversion is here admitted for a qualification: an omission which if intentional could can only have
happen'd from the consideration that such an estate, not a remainder or reversion except when the precedent particular one
is in the hands of a parent, cannot properly be considered in the light of a present provision: which a
consideration however, indeed if rank had been adher'd to as the sole object, would not indeed have
been regarded: we see therefore how far short the several propositions into which this provisions is resolvable fall
of consistency in respect of those species of property which they admitt, & those which they disallow. Lands Tenements and Hereditaments.
---page break---
It may possibly be said, that a qualification constituted of by a property of one species alone, to the <add>an amount so low as that specified</add> is accepted, as
affording a presumption of a compound property still greater
upon the whole, if every species be taken together
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