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| <p><!-- Pencil heading | <p><!-- Pencil heading --><sic>Panopt</sic> July <del><gap/></del> 1798</p> | ||
| <!-- all first column crossed through in ink --> | |||
| <p>Country Convicts <lb/> | <p>Country Convicts <lb/> | ||
| Number say 400 <lb/> | Number say 400 <lb/> | ||
| Line 14: | Line 14: | ||
| — <lb/> | — <lb/> | ||
| 6600 <lb/> | 6600 <lb/> | ||
| <p>Labour of d<hi rend="superscript">o</hi> <lb/> | <p>Labour of <sic>d<hi rend="superscript">o</hi></sic> <lb/> | ||
| 400</p>   | 400</p>   | ||
| <p>Labour of the <lb/> | <p>Labour of the <lb/> | ||
| Line 23: | Line 23: | ||
| for the 1 1/2 Year } 15,400 <lb/> | for the 1 1/2 Year } 15,400 <lb/> | ||
| at £15 a year } <lb/> | at £15 a year } <lb/> | ||
| Deduct the first }</ | Deduct the first }<lb/>   | ||
| 1/2 year 5,133 <lb/> | |||
| Remains - say 10,000 <lb/> | Remains - say 10,000 <lb/> | ||
| Add as above 6,600 <lb/> | Add as above 6,600 <lb/> | ||
| — <lb/> | — <lb/> | ||
| 16,600 <lb/> | |||
| — <lb/> | — <lb/> | ||
| Real profit — <lb/> | Real profit — <lb/> | ||
| 6,600</p>     | 6,600</p>     | ||
| <p>Add to the above <lb/> | <p>Add to the above <lb/> | ||
| Saving by the <unclear> | Saving by the <unclear>suppression</unclear> <lb/> | ||
| of the establishment <lb/> | of the establishment <lb/> | ||
| of both <lb/> | of both <lb/> | ||
| Hulks at Woolwich <lb/> | Hulks at Woolwich <lb/> | ||
| D<hi rend="superscript">o</hi> of 1 d<hi rend="superscript">o</hi> at Portsmouth.</p>   | <sic>D<hi rend="superscript">o</hi></sic> of 1 <sic>d<hi rend="superscript">o</hi></sic> at Portsmouth.</p>   | ||
| —<lb/>—< | <p>—<lb/>—</p><pb/> | ||
| <p><add>To</add>The  <del> | <p><add>To</add> The  <del>Prisoners</del> <add>Officers</add><lb/> | ||
| Passage there  | Passage there need<lb/> | ||
| be either <del>two</del> <add>one</add><lb/> | |||
| Flight<del>s</del> of steps in<lb/> | |||
| the middle, the<lb/> | the middle, the<lb/> | ||
| < | <del>two, one on each</del> <add><gap/> being on</add><lb/> | ||
| each side underneath,<lb/> | each side underneath,<lb/> | ||
| or two<lb/> | or two<lb/> | ||
| flights of steps<lb/> | flights of steps<lb/> | ||
| one on each side<lb/> | one on each side<lb/> | ||
| the Prisoners being <lb/> | the <hi rend="underline">Prisoners</hi> being <lb/> | ||
| in the middle.</p> | in the middle.</p> | ||
| Line 58: | Line 58: | ||
| <p>Points to be ascertained.</p> | <p>Points to be ascertained.</p> | ||
| <p>1. Highest High-<lb/> | <p>1. Highest High-water<lb/> | ||
| Mark</p> | |||
| <p>2. Lowest Low-<lb/> | <p>2. Lowest Low-Water<lb/> | ||
| Mark</p> | |||
| <p>This with a view<lb/> | <p>This with a view<lb/> | ||
| Line 67: | Line 67: | ||
| Frigidarium &<lb/> | Frigidarium &<lb/> | ||
| Tepidarium</p> | Tepidarium</p> | ||
| <!-- next paragraph crossed through in ink --> | |||
| <p>Barge building<lb/> | <p>Barge building<lb/> | ||
| might be carried<lb/> | might be carried<lb/> | ||
| Line 82: | Line 82: | ||
| <p>Bulky articles<lb/> | <p>Bulky articles<lb/> | ||
| for the lower half<lb/> | for the lower half-floor<lb/> | ||
| may be introduced <lb/> | |||
| at the<lb/> | at the<lb/> | ||
| lower whole floor.<lb/> | lower whole floor.<lb/> | ||
| Line 98: | Line 98: | ||
| Rumford's principle <lb/> | Rumford's principle <lb/> | ||
| the cover<lb/> | the cover<lb/> | ||
| to put  | to put on in the<lb/> | ||
| Bed, before the pan<lb/> | Bed, before the pan<lb/> | ||
| is taken out.</p> | is taken out.</p> | ||
| Line 120: | Line 120: | ||
| shall have a<lb/> | shall have a<lb/> | ||
| different passage<lb/> | different passage<lb/> | ||
| from the | from the Officers,<lb/> | ||
| Visitors &c  | Visitors &c — leaving <lb/> | ||
| room at the<lb/> | room at the<lb/> | ||
| same time for the<lb/> | same time for the<lb/> | ||
| Staircase?</p> | Staircase?</p> | ||
| <del>Answer</del>. -The<lb/> | <p><del>Answer</del>. -The<lb/> | ||
| Convicts may<lb/> | |||
| have a different<lb/> | have a different<lb/> | ||
| level, viz: the<lb/> | level, viz: the<lb/> | ||
| lowest, at that of <add>the</add><pb/> | lowest, at that of <add>the</add></p><pb/> | ||
| < | <head>Dress</head>   | ||
| <p>Characters to be <lb/> | <p>Characters to be <lb/> | ||
| distinguished by <lb/> | distinguished by <lb/> | ||
| Line 138: | Line 138: | ||
| Separation</p>   | Separation</p>   | ||
| <p>1. Thorough-bred <lb/> | <p>1. Thorough-bred <lb/> | ||
| Town Thieves  | Town Thieves — <lb/> | ||
| Habitual Depredators. <lb/> | Habitual Depredators. <lb/> | ||
| <del>2</del></p> | <del>2</del></p> | ||
| <p>2. Casual Depredators <lb/> | <p>2. Casual Depredators —<lb/> | ||
| Town.</p>   | |||
| <p>3. Casual Depredators. <lb/> | <p>3. Casual Depredators. <lb/> | ||
| Country</p>   | Country</p>   | ||
| Line 168: | Line 168: | ||
| numbers.</p> | numbers.</p> | ||
| —  <lb/> | —  <lb/> | ||
| <p>Lowest floor  | <p>Lowest floor — which <lb/> | ||
| the officer &c may <lb/> | the officer &c may <lb/> | ||
| enter the building <lb/> | enter the building <lb/> | ||
| Line 177: | Line 177: | ||
| overlooking <lb/> | overlooking <lb/> | ||
| and commanding <lb/> | and commanding <lb/> | ||
| the Prisoners d<hi rend="superscript">o</hi> <lb/> | the Prisoners <sic>d<hi rend="superscript">o</hi></sic> <lb/> | ||
| The Prisoners d<hi rend="superscript">o</hi> <lb/> | The Prisoners <sic>d<hi rend="superscript">o</hi></sic> <lb/> | ||
| narrow being a <lb/> | narrow being a <lb/> | ||
| continuation of the <lb/> | continuation of the <lb/> | ||
| Intermediate Area.</p><pb/> | |||
| < | <head>Temporary <sic>Panopt.</sic></head>   | ||
| <p>Iron Bars on the outside <lb/> | <p>Iron Bars on the outside <lb/> | ||
| to only the lowest <lb/> | to only the lowest <lb/> | ||
| Line 195: | Line 195: | ||
| down,</p>    | down,</p>    | ||
| <p>So on the inside <lb/> | <p>So on the inside <lb/> | ||
| man high  | man high — above <lb/> | ||
| net-work  | this net-work pier <lb/> | ||
| sufficient - <lb/> | sufficient - <lb/> | ||
| the Barricado <lb/> | Observe the Barricado <lb/> | ||
| Hulks</p>     | in the Hulks</p>     | ||
| <p>The post principally <lb/> | <p>The post principally <lb/> | ||
| to be fortified <lb/> | to be fortified <lb/> | ||
| Line 207: | Line 207: | ||
| no matter for their getting <lb/> | no matter for their getting <lb/> | ||
| into the intermediate <lb/> | into the intermediate <lb/> | ||
| Area. And here <lb/> | |||
| the surface being less <lb/> | the surface being less <lb/> | ||
| extensive other expence <lb/> | extensive other <sic>expence</sic> <lb/> | ||
| will be less.</p>    | will be less.</p>    | ||
| <p>The Intermediate Area <lb/> | <p>The Intermediate Area <lb/> | ||
| Line 217: | Line 217: | ||
| round to separate the <lb/> | round to separate the <lb/> | ||
| Prisoners part from the <lb/> | Prisoners part from the <lb/> | ||
| other  | other — or of netting —<lb/> | ||
| It might be at the <lb/> | |||
| distance of the Gallery <lb/> | distance of the Gallery <lb/> | ||
| rail all round.</p>    | rail all round.</p>    | ||
| <p>Place for the admission of <lb/> | |||
| long Timbers for sawing <lb/> | long Timbers for sawing <lb/> | ||
| and planing. This <lb/> | and planing. This <lb/> | ||
| Line 227: | Line 227: | ||
| Ground floor.  This <lb/> | Ground floor.  This <lb/> | ||
| must be by a sort <lb/> | must be by a sort <lb/> | ||
| of iron  | of iron Gate — flapping <lb/> | ||
| up or down  | up or down — or in <lb/> | ||
| folding doors, with <lb/> | folding doors, with <lb/> | ||
| iron plates - with  | iron plates - with Sections <lb/> | ||
| in them to be let down and< | in them to be let down, and </p> | ||
| <!-- DO NOT EDIT BELOW THIS LINE --> | <!-- DO NOT EDIT BELOW THIS LINE --> | ||
| {{Metadata:{{PAGENAME}}}}{{ | {{Metadata:{{PAGENAME}}}}{{Ready_For_Review}} | ||
Panopt July 1798
Country Convicts 
Number say 400 
Profit per head 
say XII
—
4400 
+ 1/2 year 2200 
— 
6600 
Labour of do 
400
Labour of the 
320 unemployed 
on board 
the hulks
Say 700 x 22} 
for the 1 1/2 Year } 15,400 
at £15 a year } 
Deduct the first }
 
1/2 year 5,133 
Remains - say 10,000 
Add as above 6,600 
— 
16,600 
— 
Real profit — 
6,600
Add to the above 
Saving by the suppression 
of the establishment 
of both 
Hulks at Woolwich 
Do of 1 do at Portsmouth.
—
—
---page break---
To The  Prisoners Officers
Passage there need
be either two one
Flights of steps in
the middle, the
two, one on each  being on
each side underneath,
or two
flights of steps
one on each side
the Prisoners being 
in the middle.
The latter will be
the plan, if females
are admitted.
Points to be ascertained.
1. Highest High-water
Mark
2. Lowest Low-Water
Mark
This with a view
to the level of the
Frigidarium &
Tepidarium
Barge building
might be carried
on at the Charlton
spot. Barges for
conveying the brick,
while the Bricks
were making.
The reversed Bed-
stages will make
good ironing dressers.
---page break---
Bulky articles
for the lower half-floor
may be introduced 
at the
lower whole floor.
If there be any
Craning work
the Crane should
if possible be at
top of the House
and moveable from
division to division.
Bed-pan for the
Sick on Count
Rumford's principle 
the cover
to put on in the
Bed, before the pan
is taken out.
In the Temporary
Panopticon cheaper
to multiply Guards
than expensive physical 
securities
Strong wire network
might perhaps 
do every
where with only
Bars enough for
the support of it
How to manage
the entrance so
that the Convicts
shall have a
different passage
from the Officers,
Visitors &c — leaving 
room at the
same time for the
Staircase?
Answer. -The
Convicts may
have a different
level, viz: the
lowest, at that of the
---page break---
Dress
Characters to be 
distinguished by 
Dresses - to enforce 
Separation
1. Thorough-bred 
Town Thieves — 
Habitual Depredators. 
2
2. Casual Depredators —
Town.
3. Casual Depredators. 
Country
4. Enterprising 
by violence
5. Enterprising by 
fraud.
6. Quiet and 
resigned.
7. Already mixed 
with the mass 
in the Hulks
8. Unmixed with 
the mass in the 
Hulks.
9. Cleanly.
10. Filthy.
As dying might 
be expensive, let 
the distinction be 
constituted by the 
colours of the shreds 
of cloth comprizing 
the identification 
numbers.
—  
Lowest floor — which 
the officer &c may 
enter the building 
by the level 
of the next floor 
above.
The Officers entrance 
overlooking 
and commanding 
the Prisoners do 
The Prisoners do 
narrow being a 
continuation of the 
Intermediate Area.
---page break---
Temporary Panopt.
Iron Bars on the outside 
to only the lowest 
floor and 1/2 floor. 
To the other stories, 
horizontal laths projecting 
horizontally, 
to prevent the prisoners 
from hanging by their 
hands in order to drop 
down,
So on the inside 
man high — above 
this net-work pier 
sufficient - 
Observe the Barricado 
in the Hulks
The post principally 
to be fortified 
is the Lodge. with the 
Storerooms underneath.  
This being impregnable 
no matter for their getting 
into the intermediate 
Area. And here 
the surface being less 
extensive other expence 
will be less.
The Intermediate Area 
might have a concentric 
palisade of 
laths running all 
round to separate the 
Prisoners part from the 
other — or of netting —
It might be at the 
distance of the Gallery 
rail all round.
Place for the admission of 
long Timbers for sawing 
and planing. This 
can only be at the 
Ground floor.  This 
must be by a sort 
of iron Gate — flapping 
up or down — or in 
folding doors, with 
iron plates - with Sections 
in them to be let down, and 
| Identifier: | JB/157/034/002"JB/" can not be assigned to a declared number type with value 157. | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| 1798-07 | |||
| 157 | panopticon | ||
| 034 | panopt. | ||
| 002 | dress | ||
| rudiments sheet (brouillon) | 2 | ||
| recto | |||
| jeremy bentham | |||
| 53404 | |||