JB/117/262/004: Difference between revisions

Revision as of 15:57, 24 July 2016

4

To facilitate the comparison, I will beg leave to submit
to your Lordship a Table, in which the points of resemblance
and contrast between the three systems, under some of the
principal heads, are set down, side by side.

I. Penitentiary
System

1. Drunkenness, none.

2. Association with one
another, select: with
strangers, none.

3. To health, supremely
favourable: by sobriety,
cleanliness,
and constancy of occupation;
by mixture
of light with
heavy, indoor with
outdoor, work.

4. To comfort, for the
same reasons as to
health, eminently favourable;
as also by
security against uneasiness
from quarrels end oppresions:
saving always the
salutary discomfort
resulting from the
necessary discipline.

5. To reformation eminently
favourable,
in respect of the
inviolable

II. Hulk System

1. Drunkenness, none.

2. Association — with
one another, promiscuous:
with strangers.

3. To health, favourable
by sobriety: unfavourable
by want
of mixture of light
with heavy work,
and total occupation
for such as
are incapable of hard
and outdoor work.

4. To comfort, eminently
unfavourable;
by reason of the promiscuous
aggregation
in a crowded
space: under exposure
to unneasiness
from quarrels and
oppressions.

5. To reformation, eminently
unfavourable,
by reason of the

III. N.S. Wales
System

1. Drunkenness, universal.

2. Association — altogether
promiscuous:
Convicts, one with
another by thousands:
with soldiers
and seamen, with
each by hundreds.

3. To health, unfavourable
by drunkenness.
To vitality,
favourable nothwithstanding,
by the salubrity
of the climate:
setting aside
experienced frequency,
and perpetual
probrbility of famine
on the spot, and pestilence
during the
passage.

4. To comfort supremely
unfavourable; —
by the universal insecurity
in respect of
property; as well as
in respect of uneasiness
from quarrels
and oppressions.

5. To reformation supremely
unfavourable,
by reason of the
promiscuous

Identifier: \| JB/117/262/004"JB/" can not be assigned to a declared number type with value 117.
Date_1		Marginal Summary Numbering
Box	117	Main Headings	panopticon versus new south wales
Folio number	262	Info in main headings field	[[info_in_main_headings_field::third letter to lord pelh[a]m]]
Image	004	Titles	xv hulk systems compared with penitentiary and new south wales systems / i penitentiary system / ii hulk system / iii n. s. wales system
Category	printed material	Number of Pages	6
Recto/Verso	recto	Page Numbering
Penner		Watermarks
Marginals		Paper Producer
Corrections	jeremy bentham	Paper Produced in Year
Notes public		ID Number	38879
Box Contents

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-<!-- printed text --> <head>4</head> <p> To facilitate the comparison, I will beg leave to submit<lb/> to your Lordship a Table, in which the points of resemblance<lb/> and contrast between the three systems, under some of the<lb/> principal heads, are set down, side by side.</p> <!-- table of three columns, each column is transcribed in turn --> <!-- left hand column --> <head>I. Penitentiary<lb/> System</head> <p> 1. Drunkenness, none.</p> <p> 2. Association with one<lb/>another, select: with<lb/> strangers, none.</p> <p> 3. To health, supremely<lb/> favourable: by sobriety,<lb/> cleanliness,<lb/> and constancy of occupation;<lb/> by mixture<lb/> of light with<lb/> heavy, indoor with<lb/>outdoor, work.</p> <p> 4. To comfort, for the <lb/> same reasons as to<lb/> health, eminently favourable;<lb/> as also by<lb/> security against uneasiness<lb/> from quarrels <sic>end</sic> oppresions:<lb/> saving always the<lb/> salutary discomfort<lb/>resulting from the<lb/>necessary discipline.</p> <p> 5. To reformation eminently<lb/> favourable,<lb/> in respect of the <lb/> <add> inviolable</add></p> <!-- middle column --> <head>II. Hulk System</head> <p>1. Drunkenness, none.</p> <p> 2. Association &#x2014; with<lb/> one another, promiscuous:<lb/>with strangers.</p> <p> 3. To health, favourable<lb/>by sobriety: unfavourable<lb/> by want <lb/> of mixture of light<lb/> with heavy work, <lb/> and total occupation<lb/> for such as<lb/> are incapable of hard<lb/> and outdoor work.</p> <p> 4. To comfort, eminently<lb/> unfavourable;<lb/> by reason of the promiscuous<lb/> aggregation<lb/> in a crowded<lb/> space: under exposure<lb/> to <sic>unneasiness</sic><lb/> from quarrels and<lb/> oppressions.</p> <p> 5. To reformation, eminently<lb/>unfavourable,<lb/>by reason of the </p> <!-- right hand column --> <head>III. N.S. Wales<lb/> System</head> <p>1. Drunkenness, universal.</p> <p>2. Association &#x2014; altogether<lb/> promiscuous:<lb/> Convicts, one with<lb/> another by thousands:<lb/> with soldiers<lb/> and seamen, with <lb/> each by hundreds.</p> <p> 3. To health, unfavourable<lb/>by drunkenness.<lb/>To vitality,<lb/> favourable nothwithstanding,<lb/> by the salubrity<lb/> of the climate:<lb/> setting aside<lb/> experienced frequency,<lb/> and perpetual<lb/> <sic>probrbility</sic> of famine<lb/> on the spot, and pestilence<lb/> during the<lb/> passage.</p> <p>4. To comfort supremely<lb/> unfavourable; &#x2014; <lb/> by the universal insecurity<lb/> in respect of<lb/> property; as well as <lb/> in respect of uneasiness<lb/> from quarrels <lb/> and oppressions.</p> <p> 5. To reformation supremely<lb/> unfavourable,<lb/> by reason of the<lb/> <add> promiscuous</add></p> <!-- right hand page, table continued in three columns, each column transcribed in turn --> <head>I. Penitentiary <lb/>System
+<!-- printed text --> <head>4</head> <p> To facilitate the comparison, I will beg leave to submit<lb/> to your Lordship a Table, in which the points of resemblance<lb/> and contrast between the three systems, under some of the<lb/> principal heads, are set down, side by side.</p> <!-- table of three columns, each column is transcribed in turn --> <!-- left hand column --> <head>I. Penitentiary<lb/> System</head> <p> 1. Drunkenness, none.</p> <p> 2. Association with one<lb/>another, select: with<lb/> strangers, none.</p> <p> 3. To health, supremely<lb/> favourable: by sobriety,<lb/> cleanliness,<lb/> and constancy of occupation;<lb/> by mixture<lb/> of light with<lb/> heavy, indoor with<lb/>outdoor, work.</p> <p> 4. To comfort, for the <lb/> same reasons as to<lb/> health, eminently favourable;<lb/> as also by<lb/> security against uneasiness<lb/> from quarrels <sic>end</sic> oppresions:<lb/> saving always the<lb/> salutary discomfort<lb/>resulting from the<lb/>necessary discipline.</p> <p> 5. To reformation eminently<lb/> favourable,<lb/> in respect of the <lb/> <add> inviolable</add></p> <!-- middle column --> <head>II. Hulk System</head> <p>1. Drunkenness, none.</p> <p> 2. Association &#x2014; with<lb/> one another, promiscuous:<lb/>with strangers.</p> <p> 3. To health, favourable<lb/>by sobriety: unfavourable<lb/> by want <lb/> of mixture of light<lb/> with heavy work, <lb/> and total occupation<lb/> for such as<lb/> are incapable of hard<lb/> and outdoor work.</p> <p> 4. To comfort, eminently<lb/> unfavourable;<lb/> by reason of the promiscuous<lb/> aggregation<lb/> in a crowded<lb/> space: under exposure<lb/> to <sic>unneasiness</sic><lb/> from quarrels and<lb/> oppressions.</p> <p> 5. To reformation, eminently<lb/>unfavourable,<lb/>by reason of the </p> <!-- right hand column --> <head>III. N.S. Wales<lb/> System</head> <p>1. Drunkenness, universal.</p> <p>2. Association &#x2014; altogether<lb/> promiscuous:<lb/> Convicts, one with<lb/> another by thousands:<lb/> with soldiers<lb/> and seamen, with <lb/> each by hundreds.</p> <p> 3. To health, unfavourable<lb/>by drunkenness.<lb/>To vitality,<lb/> favourable nothwithstanding,<lb/> by the salubrity<lb/> of the climate:<lb/> setting aside<lb/> experienced frequency,<lb/> and perpetual<lb/> <sic>probrbility</sic> of famine<lb/> on the spot, and pestilence<lb/> during the<lb/> passage.</p> <p>4. To comfort supremely<lb/> unfavourable; &#x2014; <lb/> by the universal insecurity<lb/> in respect of<lb/> property; as well as <lb/> in respect of uneasiness<lb/> from quarrels <lb/> and oppressions.</p> <p> 5. To reformation supremely<lb/> unfavourable,<lb/> by reason of the<lb/> <add> promiscuous</add></p>
-</head> <p> violable sobriety, the<lb/> select aggregation,<lb/> the constancy of occupation,<lb/> and the<lb/> subjection to inspection,<lb/>more or less<lb/> uninterrupted, according<lb/> to the plan<lb/> or architecture and<lb/> management.</p> <p> 6. To incapacitation<lb/> for fresh offences during<lb/> the general term,<lb/> completely effectual.</p> <p> 7. To prevention of<lb/> fresh offences after<lb/>the penal term eminently<lb/> conducive, in <lb/> respect of example<lb/> as well as reformation.</p> <p> 8. To economy; supremely<lb/> favourable;<lb/> by constancy of profitable<lb/> occupation,<lb/> mixture of light <lb/> with heavy work,<lb/> almost unlimited<lb/> choice of the most<lb/> profitable work, and <lb/> greater or less facility<lb/> of inspection.</p> <!-- middle column --> <head>II. Hulk System.</head> <p> promiscuous and unbounded<lb/> association,<lb/> and the ascendant<lb/> naturally gained by<lb/> the most corrupted <lb/> character.</p> <p> 6. To incapacitation<lb/> for fresh offences during<lb/> the penal term,<lb/> effectual for the most<lb/> part.</p> <p> 7. In respect of fresh<lb/> offences after the penal<lb/>term, little preventive<lb/> in the way<lb/> of example: rather<lb/> conducive than preventive,<lb/> by corruption<lb/> instead of reformation.</p> <p> 8. To economy, imperfectly<lb/> favourable;<lb/> by want of light<lb/> work, for the weakly,<lb/> and to mix with<lb/> heavy work.</p> <!-- right hand column --> <head>III. N.S.Wales<lb/>System</head> <p> promiscuous and unbounded<lb/> association,<lb/> joined to much opportunity<lb/> of sloth<lb/> and to unbounded<lb/> drunkenness.</p> <p> 6. In respect of offences<lb/> during the penal<lb/> term rather conducive<lb/> than incapacitation.</p> <p> 7. In respect of fresh<lb/> offences after the penal<lb/> term, altogether<lb/> unpreventative in the <lb/> way of example: supremely<lb/> conducive,<lb/> by consummate corruption<lb/> instead of reformation.</p> <p><gap/>. To economy supremely<lb/> adverse; by<lb/> the preference of every<lb/> cause of <sic>expence,</sic><lb/> and the absence of<lb/> every source of profit<lb/> and frugality.</p><!-- end of table --> <p> In this view, my Lord, Your Lordship (I am inclined to<lb/> think) will see more ground for the opinion, that &#x2014; (setting<lb/> aside in the care of New South Wales the <sic>incompleat</sic> security <lb/> grounded on the illegal part of the punishment, a security<lb/> which, according to the latest accounts, is in a way to<lb/> be much <sic> weeakened,</sic> if not given up &#x2014; and of which the degree,<lb/> in respect of the number of returners, depends in a <lb/> <add> great</add> </p>
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JB/117/262/004: Difference between revisions

Revision as of 15:57, 24 July 2016

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