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And this is the work of <hi rend='underline'>Indirect</hi> Legislation.</p> | And this is the work of <hi rend='underline'>Indirect</hi> Legislation.</p> | ||
3<hi rend='superscript'>d</hi> Leaving the interest in force, to take<lb/> | <p>3<hi rend='superscript'>d</hi> Leaving the interest in force, to take<lb/> | ||
away or at least to weaken the Physical<lb/> | away or at least to weaken the Physical<lb/></p> | ||
<pb/> | |||
<p>3<hi rend='superscript'>dly</hi> - Still more so again where the difficulty<lb/> | |||
of Function is less in the case of this act<lb/> | |||
of the auxiliary than <del><gap/></del> in that of the principal.</p> | |||
<p>II Another method is, by raising him up<lb/> | |||
opponents; that is by giving to <add>some</add> persons not<lb/> | |||
before concerned either one way to the other<lb/> | |||
(or not so strongly concerned) <del>a motive</del> a motion to do<lb/> | |||
some act which <add>stands in the way</add> renders the obnoxious<lb/> | |||
one more difficult to be done</p> | |||
<p>These 2 methods concur in this, viz: in that<lb/> | |||
the<del><gap/></del> effect of them is to weaken the physical<lb/> | |||
power of the agent with respect to the obnoxious<lb/> | |||
act.</p> | |||
<p>III. The remaining one consists in the taking<lb/> | |||
away, or at least the weakening the interest<lb/> | |||
which <sic>impells</sic> him to it.</p> | |||
<p>It is clear 1<hi rend='superscript'>st</hi> that to <del>do any thing</del> <add>take any measures <gap/></add> whatsoever<lb/> | |||
a man requires only 1<hi rend='superscript'>st</hi> The Physical power<lb/> | |||
2<hi rend='superscript'>dly</hi> An <add>apparently</add> preponderant Interest</p> | |||
<p>2<hi rend='superscript'>dly</hi> That whensoever these 2 things <gap/><lb/> | |||
in a <gap/> he will always <del>do</del> <add>take</add> it.</p> | |||
<p>Power, and this either by taking off <add>the <del><gap/></del> required</add> auxiliaries,<lb/> | |||
or by raising up opponents to the<lb/> | |||
offender — And this also is the work of<lb/> | |||
Indirect Legislation.</p> | |||
<p>The <add>attractive</add> interest & [as doing the obnoxious act]<lb/> | |||
is weakened by causing <del>a particular</del> another act or acts<lb/> | |||
& alike pleasurable <add>& alike subject to his physical power</add> to present themselves<lb/> | |||
for his choice — a slight repulsive interest<lb/> | |||
<del>It is <gap/></del> <gap/> <del>by the</del> in the way of direct Legislation<lb/> | |||
is then different <add>enabled to preponderate</add> to draw with<lb/> | |||
his obedience —</p> | |||
<p>The Interest is <sic>destroy'd</sic> by causing another<lb/> | |||
act or acts more pleasurable [&<lb/> | |||
equally within his physical power] to present<lb/> | |||
themselves in like manner.</p> | |||
INDIRECT LEGISLATION [BR.][7] | |||
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There are x the methods in which Indirect Legislation may
operate —.
I One is, by depriving the obnoxious agent
of the assistance human assistances: of those persons whose concurrence
is necessary to the committal of
the obnoxious Act. of the necessary assistances
There are 3 ways in which this may be of advantage
there is an advantage in : 1st
infer the supposition that supposing even the original motives assistants
to be upon the same equal footing as with the principal with
respect to the strength of the inducement, as
well as the difficulty of detection: for hereby the
difficulty of doing the act is render'd just double what
it would be if the prohibition were laid on the act of the principal
alone.
2 Much more to where the inducement,
the interest, the motives (call it by which
you please) to the auxiliary, to do his
part is less powerful than on to the Principal
to do his. A less opposing force on the part
of the Law will be sufficient to counteract
it with equal power, or an equal force will
counteract it with greater power. The ratio of the
repulsive force created by the Law to the
attractive force is greater.
3dly That if either of them are wanting, he will
not never take it.
Consequently there are but 3 ways in different methods by which
Legislation can operate upon a man to prevent
his taking it.
1st Leaving the Physical power in its full
force, and leaving the original interest in
it's full force, to raise up an artificial
interest which shall (that is in his eyes) outweigh it: that it is by
in taking this means that the apparently preponderant
interest becomes wanting — And this is
the work of Direct Legislation.
2dly Leaving the Physical power in full force
to take away or at least weaken the original
interest, by which means also if at the
same time an artificial counter-interest
is created in the former way, the apparently
preponderant interest may become wanting.
And this is the work of Indirect Legislation.
3d Leaving the interest in force, to take
away or at least to weaken the Physical
---page break---
3dly - Still more so again where the difficulty
of Function is less in the case of this act
of the auxiliary than in that of the principal.
II Another method is, by raising him up
opponents; that is by giving to some persons not
before concerned either one way to the other
(or not so strongly concerned) a motive a motion to do
some act which stands in the way renders the obnoxious
one more difficult to be done
These 2 methods concur in this, viz: in that
the effect of them is to weaken the physical
power of the agent with respect to the obnoxious
act.
III. The remaining one consists in the taking
away, or at least the weakening the interest
which impells him to it.
It is clear 1st that to do any thing take any measures whatsoever
a man requires only 1st The Physical power
2dly An apparently preponderant Interest
2dly That whensoever these 2 things
in a he will always do take it.
Power, and this either by taking off the required auxiliaries,
or by raising up opponents to the
offender — And this also is the work of
Indirect Legislation.
The attractive interest & [as doing the obnoxious act]
is weakened by causing a particular another act or acts
& alike pleasurable & alike subject to his physical power to present themselves
for his choice — a slight repulsive interest
It is by the in the way of direct Legislation
is then different enabled to preponderate to draw with
his obedience —
The Interest is destroy'd by causing another
act or acts more pleasurable [&
equally within his physical power] to present
themselves in like manner.
INDIRECT LEGISLATION [BR.][7]
Identifier: | JB/096/260/001"JB/" can not be assigned to a declared number type with value 96. |
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096 |
indirect legislation |
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260 |
indirect legislation |
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001 |
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jeremy bentham |
[[watermarks::gr [crown motif] [britannia with shield motif]]] |
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31264 |
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