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The boundaries minimum of punishment 
 are is more easily clearly marked than its maximum.
 What is too little is more easily observed than what
 is too much. What is not sufficient is easily seen
 but it is not possible so exactly to distinguish what an
 excess. After all An approximation only can be
 attained. The irregularities in the force of temptation
 compel the legislation to increase his punishments
 till they rise above theare more than sufficientare not merely sufficient to restrain the ordinary
 desires of men, but also the violence of their desires
 when unusually excited.
The greatest dangers lies in an error on the
 minimum side because in this case the punishment
 is inefficacious but this error is not likely to
 occur a slight degree of attention  sufficing
 for its escape, and when it does exist, it is at
 the same time clear and manifest and easy
 to be remedied. An error on the maximum
 side, on the contrary is that to which the which legislators +
 the  missed is naturally inclined men in general are naturally inclined, antipathy or a
 want of compassion for individuals who are represented
 as dangerous and vile pushes them onward to an
 undue severity. It is on this side therefore that
 we should take precautions as on this side there
 has been shown the greatest disposition to err.
One general observation may here be
 added that in determining the proportion between punishments
 and offences clearness and simplicity must not be
 sacrificed to an endeavor to attain mathematical accuracy.
 By pushing the principle to its utmost extent the attempt
 at proportionality would be rendered ridiculous. It is atrociouscruel to
 right it, it is absurd to pursue it into all its defacts. Clearness
 previty implicity, exemplarity are more desirable qualities in a law
 than proportionality.—
| Identifier: | JB/141/013/002"JB/" can not be assigned to a declared number type with value 141. | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| 141 | rationale of punishment | ||
| 013 | |||
| 002 | |||
| copy/fair copy sheet | 4 | ||
| recto | f10 / / f11 / | ||
| richard smith | [[watermarks::edward wise 1824 [britannia with shield emblem]]] | ||
| franz ludwig tribolet | |||
| 1824 | |||
| 48230 | |||