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<p><!-- pencil -->3 March 1804<lb/>
''This Page Has Not Been Transcribed Yet''
<head>Evidence</head></p>
 
<p>&#9758; <unclear>Ordo</unclear>.  This <hi rend="underline">here</hi> or under <hi rend="underline">Makeshift</hi>.  <hi rend="underline">Many Media</hi></p>
 
<p><head>C  &sect;. 1.  Confrontation <foreign>coram judice</foreign>:  abolition of it encourages mendacity<lb/>
 
by the multiplication of Agents through whom the information is transmittted</head></p>
<p>On the established system – on every system in which the truth of<lb/>
the allegation is not supported by the <add><del><gap/></del></add> immediate testimony – the <unclear>sanctioned</unclear><lb/>
and scrutinized testimony of the party in whose name and on whose behalf<lb/>
it is advanced <add>made</add> mendacity receives the most adequate encouragement<lb/>
in its enterprizes against justice.</p>
<p>The party say in the first instance the plaintiff, tells his story in the first<lb/>
place to the Attorney.  The bias which every man has in favour of his own cause<lb/>
is sufficient without conscious mendacity to produce <add>more or less</add> misrepresentation in the<lb/>
instance of perhaps the majority of those who under <add>in</add> the existing system come<lb/>
into a Court of law.  Quantities are either encreased or diminished –<lb/>
qualities are either too strongly or too faintly coloured – <add>Of the</add> facts and circumstances<lb/>
that make against <del>the</del> <add>a man's</add> wishes, especially if they reflect <add>any</add> the slightest chinks<lb/>
of disrepute upon his character – are more or less <add>disguised or</add> suppressed.</p>
<p>The Attorney who has no such <add>at least no equal</add> bias upon his mind, shares not<lb/>
in any degree or at least in equal degree the <del>self-illusion <add>dec</add></del> false conception<lb/>
of <del>the</del> his Client.  But by the <del>evident</del> <add>sinister</add> interest constantly attached to his situation<lb/>
<del>be</del> so far from being urged to dispel the falshood and bring the truth to<lb/>
view, he is urged to thicken it.  He has every thing to hope and to gain<lb/>
by <del><gap/></del> <add><del><gap/></del> without any thing to fear from</add> keeping the <del><gap/></del> mask on the falshood, <del>every thing to nothing to</del><lb/>
every thing to lose by the removal of it.  By extracting the truth from<lb/>
the Client, he loses the benefit at any rate of that one cause:  if, in the<lb/>
<add>course of</add> endeavours the operation he happens to give offence to a man <del>whom</del> the<lb/>
<del><gap/></del>state of whose mind <del>rend</del> is such as disposes him <add>more or less strongly</add> to take offence<lb/>
not only the cause is <add>may be</add> lost, but the Client:  not only that one cause, but <del>all<lb/>
other causes</del> the indefinite train <add>series</add> of other causes that might have flowed from<lb/>
that same source.</p>
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Revision as of 05:40, 11 July 2022

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3 March 1804
Evidence

Ordo. This here or under Makeshift. Many Media

C §. 1. Confrontation coram judice: abolition of it encourages mendacity
by the multiplication of Agents through whom the information is transmittted

On the established system – on every system in which the truth of
the allegation is not supported by the immediate testimony – the sanctioned
and scrutinized testimony of the party in whose name and on whose behalf
it is advanced made mendacity receives the most adequate encouragement
in its enterprizes against justice.

The party say in the first instance the plaintiff, tells his story in the first
place to the Attorney. The bias which every man has in favour of his own cause
is sufficient without conscious mendacity to produce more or less misrepresentation in the
instance of perhaps the majority of those who under in the existing system come
into a Court of law. Quantities are either encreased or diminished –
qualities are either too strongly or too faintly coloured – Of the facts and circumstances
that make against the a man's wishes, especially if they reflect any the slightest chinks
of disrepute upon his character – are more or less disguised or suppressed.

The Attorney who has no such at least no equal bias upon his mind, shares not
in any degree or at least in equal degree the self-illusion dec false conception
of the his Client. But by the evident sinister interest constantly attached to his situation
be so far from being urged to dispel the falshood and bring the truth to
view, he is urged to thicken it. He has every thing to hope and to gain
by without any thing to fear from keeping the mask on the falshood, every thing to nothing to
every thing to lose by the removal of it. By extracting the truth from
the Client, he loses the benefit at any rate of that one cause: if, in the
course of endeavours the operation he happens to give offence to a man whom the
state of whose mind rend is such as disposes him more or less strongly to take offence
not only the cause is may be lost, but the Client: not only that one cause, but all
other causes
the indefinite train series of other causes that might have flowed from
that same source.


Identifier: | JB/058/345/001"JB/" can not be assigned to a declared number type with value 58.

Date_1

1804-03-03

Marginal Summary Numbering

1-3

Box

058

Main Headings

evidence

Folio number

345

Info in main headings field

evidence

Image

001

Titles

Category

text sheet

Number of Pages

1

Recto/Verso

recto

Page Numbering

e1

Penner

jeremy bentham

Watermarks

1800

Marginals

jeremy bentham

Paper Producer

Corrections

Paper Produced in Year

1800

Notes public

ID Number

19014

Box Contents

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