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1823. Octr. 6
1823. Oct<hi rend="superscript">r</hi>. 6
Constitutional Code.
Constitutional Code.


+++ 16
+++ 16
Copd
Cop<hi rend="superscript">d</hi>
3 3
3 3


Line 17: Line 17:
Note
Note


By this means, used no otherwise, well, and by no other means can, the practice of strained
By this means, <del>used no otherwise,</del> <add>will, and by no other means</add> can, the practice of strained
construction in judicature with its <gap/> evil all-<gap/> all-pervading evil be cut up by the roots. By
construction in judicature <add>with its <del><gap/> evil</del></add> <del><add>all-<gap/></add></del> <add>all-pervading evil</add> be cut up by the roots. By
strained construction this practice, the in proportion as the prevalence
<del>strained construction</del> <add>this practice</add>, <del>the</del> in proportion as the prevalence
of it is known, men's confidence in the effect of the law,
of it is known, men's confidence in the effect of the law,
and in the disposition of the judiciary is proportionably
and in the disposition of the judiciary is proportionably
weakened. To <gap/> the profession this is no evil but a good: for it by
weakened. To <del><gap/></del> <add>the profession</add> this is no evil but a good: for <del>it</del> by
it encouragement is afforded to the maintenance of litigation
it encouragement is afforded to the maintenance of litigation
on the wrong side. But, to the people, be weakening all <gap/> not but lawyers
on the wrong side. But, to <del>the people, by weakening</del> <add>all <del>who are not</del></add> <add>but</add> <add>lawyers</add>
the sense of security it is an evil of the first magnitude
<del>the sense of security</del> it is an evil of the first magnitude
the sense of security being for every thing being proportionably weakened by it
the sense of security being <add><!-- pencil addition -->for every thing</add> being proportionably weakened by it
Neither
Neither is <del>the practice of strained construction</del> <add>it</add> in any <gap/>able
degree adequate to <del><gap/></del> any good purpose <del>which <gap/></del> <add>by which it is supplied,</add>
<del>it for</del> <add><del>it</del> with</add> a <del><gap/></del> reason or <add>a</add> pretence. <del>Some Judges <add>Many a Judge</add> will</del> <add>At one time</add>
<add>the Judge will</add> not employ it: <del>they <gap/> from the <gap/> responsibility</del> <add>the responsibility deters him:</add>
if any evil which ensues <del>from the <gap/> <gap/> of its being</del> <add>from the non-emplyment of it</add>
<del>employment</del> the odium <del>falls</del> <add>will fall</add> not upon him but upon the
legislature: <del>or</del> <add>at</add> another time you have a Judge who would
employ it in favour of a suitor <del><gap/></del> to whom he were
favorable, who will not employ it in favour of the suitor
in question, to whom <del><add>to being</add></del> <add>a</add> he is adverse.
 
A case alluded to on a former occasion may afford an
example: it is that of a law <add><unclear>meant</unclear></add> against assassination, <del>making it</del> converting
into a mortal crime the act of him who has drawn blood
in the streets: a surgeon who, on seeing a man fall into a
fit, bleeds him, is prosecuted <del>made this law <gap/></del> The Judge. if <add>honest and</add> timid
<del><gap/></del> construes the law according to the letter reluctantly: if dishonest
and adverse, gladly.
 
This sort of case will have place as often, for example,
as, in a penal <del><gap/></del> <add>law</add>, a requisite justification or exemption <del><gap/></del> <add><unclear>clause</unclear></add> has
been omitted to be established: or, in a non-penal <del><gap/></del> <add>law <del><gap/></del></add>
a law <del><gap/></del> having for its subject <del><gap/></del> contracts in general, or a particular
<del>contract <gap/><gap/><gap/><gap/><gap/></del>
species of contract, an exoneration clause.





Revision as of 08:23, 24 January 2023

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1823. Octr. 6 Constitutional Code.

+++ 16 Copd 3 3

1o 1. Enactive Ch. XI. Judiciary collectively §.7.

Note

By this means, used no otherwise, will, and by no other means can, the practice of strained construction in judicature with its evil all- all-pervading evil be cut up by the roots. By strained construction this practice, the in proportion as the prevalence of it is known, men's confidence in the effect of the law, and in the disposition of the judiciary is proportionably weakened. To the profession this is no evil but a good: for it by it encouragement is afforded to the maintenance of litigation on the wrong side. But, to the people, by weakening all who are not but lawyers the sense of security it is an evil of the first magnitude the sense of security being for every thing being proportionably weakened by it Neither is the practice of strained construction it in any able degree adequate to any good purpose which by which it is supplied, it for it with a reason or a pretence. Some Judges Many a Judge will At one time the Judge will not employ it: they from the responsibility the responsibility deters him: if any evil which ensues from the of its being from the non-emplyment of it employment the odium falls will fall not upon him but upon the legislature: or at another time you have a Judge who would employ it in favour of a suitor to whom he were favorable, who will not employ it in favour of the suitor in question, to whom to being a he is adverse.

A case alluded to on a former occasion may afford an example: it is that of a law meant against assassination, making it converting into a mortal crime the act of him who has drawn blood in the streets: a surgeon who, on seeing a man fall into a fit, bleeds him, is prosecuted made this law The Judge. if honest and timid construes the law according to the letter reluctantly: if dishonest and adverse, gladly.

This sort of case will have place as often, for example, as, in a penal law, a requisite justification or exemption clause has been omitted to be established: or, in a non-penal law a law having for its subject contracts in general, or a particular contract species of contract, an exoneration clause.




Identifier: | JB/042/429/001"JB/" can not be assigned to a declared number type with value 42.

Date_1

1823-10-06

Marginal Summary Numbering

8a

Box

042

Main Headings

constitutional code

Folio number

429

Info in main headings field

constitutional code

Image

001

Titles

Category

text sheet

Number of Pages

1

Recto/Verso

recto

Page Numbering

c3 / d16 / e3

Penner

jeremy bentham

Watermarks

j whatman turkey mill 1822

Marginals

jeremy bentham

Paper Producer

admiral pavel chichagov

Corrections

Paper Produced in Year

1822

Notes public

"copd"

ID Number

13352

Box Contents

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