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<p>9 Sept. 1810. Read.<lb/> | |||
Aº 177- Written Aº 1809 Marginal contended<lb/> | |||
<head><!-- pencil --></head>Penal Code Offences against Reputation</p> | |||
<p>1<lb/> | |||
Opposite Dangers to be guarded<lb/> | |||
against –<lb/> | |||
1. Leaving reputation<lb/> | |||
unprotected.<lb/> | |||
2. – weakening the <hi rend="underline">moral<lb/> | |||
sanction</hi>. p.1.</p> | |||
<p>2.<lb/> | |||
Closely connected with<lb/> | |||
Defamation is Vituperation<lb/> | |||
– Syn. Vilification Revilement,<lb/> | |||
Reproach: <hi rend="underline">generality</hi><lb/> | |||
makes the difference. p.2.</p> | |||
<p>3.<lb/> | |||
Vituperation is most distinct<lb/> | |||
from Defamation<lb/> | |||
when aversion or contempt<lb/> | |||
is indicated without the<lb/> | |||
cause. Examples, Scoundrel &c. p.2.</p> | |||
<p>4.<lb/> | |||
Defamation is most<lb/> | |||
distinct from Vituperation<lb/> | |||
when the disreputable<lb/> | |||
act is imputed, but,<lb/> | |||
without any expression<lb/> | |||
of aversion or contempt. p.2.</p> | |||
<p>5.<lb/> | |||
Defamation is more<lb/> | |||
circumstantial. p.2.</p> | |||
<p>6<lb/> | |||
Reproach is more concise<lb/> | |||
– omitting persons, places,<lb/> | |||
times, &c. p.3.</p> | |||
<p>7.<lb/> | |||
Defamation is <add>the</add> most apt<lb/> | |||
to be susceptible of proof.<lb/> | |||
Ex. gr. lyar, drunkard,<lb/> | |||
& glutton more defamatory:<lb/> | |||
miser, misanthrope,<lb/> | |||
hypocrite more vituperative. p.3.</p> | |||
<p>8<lb/> | |||
Defamation in absence is<lb/> | |||
worse than in presence. p.3.</p> | |||
<p>9.<lb/> | |||
Reasons –<lb/> | |||
1. <del>Presence</del> <add>Presence</add> gives a man the<lb/> | |||
opportunity of defending<lb/> | |||
himself: which by the supposition<lb/> | |||
he will do with<lb/> | |||
the advantage, which truth<lb/> | |||
gives over falshood: his<lb/> | |||
deportment will afford presumption<lb/> | |||
of innocence. In in<lb/> | |||
his absence, the imputation<lb/> | |||
has time to spread with<lb/> | |||
additions and for want of timely<lb/> | |||
contradiction may become<lb/> | |||
indelible. p.4.</p> | |||
<pb/> | |||
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{{Metadata:{{PAGENAME}}}}{{ | {{Metadata:{{PAGENAME}}}}{{In_Progress}} |
9 Sept. 1810. Read.
Aº 177- Written Aº 1809 Marginal contended
Penal Code Offences against Reputation
1
Opposite Dangers to be guarded
against –
1. Leaving reputation
unprotected.
2. – weakening the moral
sanction. p.1.
2.
Closely connected with
Defamation is Vituperation
– Syn. Vilification Revilement,
Reproach: generality
makes the difference. p.2.
3.
Vituperation is most distinct
from Defamation
when aversion or contempt
is indicated without the
cause. Examples, Scoundrel &c. p.2.
4.
Defamation is most
distinct from Vituperation
when the disreputable
act is imputed, but,
without any expression
of aversion or contempt. p.2.
5.
Defamation is more
circumstantial. p.2.
6
Reproach is more concise
– omitting persons, places,
times, &c. p.3.
7.
Defamation is the most apt
to be susceptible of proof.
Ex. gr. lyar, drunkard,
& glutton more defamatory:
miser, misanthrope,
hypocrite more vituperative. p.3.
8
Defamation in absence is
worse than in presence. p.3.
9.
Reasons –
1. Presence Presence gives a man the
opportunity of defending
himself: which by the supposition
he will do with
the advantage, which truth
gives over falshood: his
deportment will afford presumption
of innocence. In in
his absence, the imputation
has time to spread with
additions and for want of timely
contradiction may become
indelible. p.4.
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Identifier: | JB/064/104/001"JB/" can not be assigned to a declared number type with value 64. |
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1809 |
1-23 |
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064 |
Penal Code |
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104 |
Penal Code Offences against Reputation |
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001 |
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Marginal summary sheet |
1 |
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recto |
D1 / E1 |
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[[notes_public::"Ao 177[ ]? Written Ao 1809 Marginal-contented" [note in Bentham's hand]]] |
20458 |
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