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as in those cases there is a real mischief done <del>to</del><lb/> | as in those cases there is a real mischief done <del>to</del><lb/> | ||
either to the party who harbours the resentment or<lb/> | either to the party who harbours the resentment or<lb/> | ||
to some other, there is a clear demand for | to some other, there is a clear demand for punishment<lb/> | ||
on the score <add>for the purpose</add> of prevention. The pleasure [then]<lb/> | on the score <add>for the purpose</add> of prevention. The pleasure [then]<lb/> | ||
whatever it be which is reaped by any one from the<lb/> observance to the punishment is so much clear gain.<lb/> | whatever it be which is reaped by any one from the<lb/> observance to the punishment is so much clear gain.<lb/> | ||
The only remaining case then is where the | The only remaining case then is where the resentment<lb/> is a mere antipathy: producing not from any<lb/> natural and constant cause such as that of a <lb/> real inquiry, but <del>to</del> from an accidental and capricious<lb/> <del><unclear>dislike</unclear></del> turn of the imagination.<lb/> | ||
</p><note>Reason for the | </p><note>Reason for the affirmative.</note> | ||
<p> Now it might seem at first right that upon the<lb/> principles we set out with even in this case | <p> Now it might seem at first right that upon the<lb/> principles we set out with even in this case punishment<lb/> might be warranted on the score of compensation<lb/>. The party against whom the antipathy is,<lb/> is but one: those who harbour it are <sic>suppose</sic> a<lb/> thousand; or is that should not be deemed enough, let<lb/> us take a million. Upon this state of the case,<lb/> laying all consequences out of the question, it would<lb/> be understandable that unless the pain of the obnoxious<lb/> partly were | ||
a <sic>millions</sic> of times greater than the | a <sic>millions</sic> of times greater than the pleasure<lb/> which those to whom he was obnoxious would<lb/> each of them upon an average <del><unclear>P</unclear></del> enjoy as seeing it,<lb/> it wold be worth while upon the whole to subject him to<lb/> that harm.</p> | ||
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{{Metadata:{{PAGENAME}}}} | {{Metadata:{{PAGENAME}}}} |
Contemplation
The difficulty lies
only in the case of Antipathy.
To clear the way, we may begin with the laying the
two first species of resentment out of the case: for
as in those cases there is a real mischief done to
either to the party who harbours the resentment or
to some other, there is a clear demand for punishment
on the score for the purpose of prevention. The pleasure [then]
whatever it be which is reaped by any one from the
observance to the punishment is so much clear gain.
The only remaining case then is where the resentment
is a mere antipathy: producing not from any
natural and constant cause such as that of a
real inquiry, but to from an accidental and capricious
dislike turn of the imagination.
Reason for the affirmative.
Now it might seem at first right that upon the
principles we set out with even in this case punishment
might be warranted on the score of compensation
. The party against whom the antipathy is,
is but one: those who harbour it are suppose a
thousand; or is that should not be deemed enough, let
us take a million. Upon this state of the case,
laying all consequences out of the question, it would
be understandable that unless the pain of the obnoxious
partly were
a millions of times greater than the pleasure
which those to whom he was obnoxious would
each of them upon an average P enjoy as seeing it,
it wold be worth while upon the whole to subject him to
that harm.
Identifier: | JB/100/193/002"JB/" can not be assigned to a declared number type with value 100. |
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not numbered |
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100 |
punishment |
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193 |
compensation |
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002 |
note |
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text sheet |
4 |
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recto |
f5 / f6 / f7 / f8 |
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jeremy bentham |
[[watermarks::l v g propatria [britannia motif]]] |
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caroline vernon |
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32209 |
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