JB/070/018/001

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Introd. Imports of Justice and Utility contrasted

[The reason is because]+ +continued from /. I Col. 4. margin
Utility [has got this
of] is spoken of as something that
will yield — Justice as an inflexible law —
something that will rather bend break than break bend.
Utility as something applicable to many measures
at a time & these opposites — Justice as
being more applicable but to one.

Utility as a quid — a quality,
(in a measure,) calculated to produce a certain
accession of happiness over and above the ordinary
(& what is looked upon as the necessary)
stock which therefore men would indeed be
better with, but may nevertheless do without.
Justice, as absolutely necessary to support the subsisting
stock, which men could at no rate do without.

From this review, we may come to understand
in some degree the causes of the superior degree
of favour habitually & as it were instinctively which men have got into the
habit of shewing to the idea annexed to the

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word Justice above that denoted by the
word Utility.

It was sufficiently understood that it was
Justice, that is the keeping the chain of
(viz: of each successive decision in
the or law to preceding
decisions - in the Statute in Law
to the Statute in question) unbroken,
that kept the stock of happiness together for the time being:
any act+ +viz: decision or other act therefore by which it should be manifest
that chain was intentionally broken (viz:
broken in in the instance in question with such circumstances as indicated
a disposition to break it in an indefinite number one knows not how
many future instances) would have the effect
of making it appear as if the whole stock
was [in danger] in a state of indefinite
- A of
great A much 5 greater superior because indefinite 2
of 4 happiness threatened 3 to the addition than the
particular utility of any particular measure prepared
could make an addition: Justice being (if
one may be permitted an apparent contradiction
for the sake of placing the contrast between
the 2 of the word in a the stronger
Justice being (if one may be permitted an apparent contradiction for the of showing the contrast between the of the word in a stronger light - superior in utility to utility itself.
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light) superior in utility to utility itself. (3

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Loose Hints Difficulty of stating these matters clearly —
Noth advance made this while in building
only in clearing away.
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In regard to ideas so slippery+ +fugitive & whose in their
ill-defined as these are, they who are practiced
in those speculations know how difficult it is to keep
steady what they are .
INTROD. JUSTICE & UTILITY [BR II 2
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Glad to embrace it under a firm name, which
seemed to dispense give them a dispensation from the
pains of searching out it's standard, & adjusting
it's degrees.
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Identifier: | JB/070/018/001"JB/" can not be assigned to a declared number type with value 70.
Date_1		Marginal Summary Numbering
Box	070	Main Headings	of laws in general
Folio number	018	Info in main headings field	introd imports of justice and utility contrasted
Image	001	Titles
Category	text sheet	Number of Pages	1
Recto/Verso	recto	Page Numbering
Penner	jeremy bentham	Watermarks	[[watermarks::gr [crown motif] [lion with vryheyt motif]]]
Marginals		Paper Producer
Corrections		Paper Produced in Year
Notes public		ID Number	23133
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