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1831 Sept 3 Constitutional Code
1. Single seat
but no Judiciary
Judges not more
than one - Immediate,
Appellate.
2. As in Admonistratory
Reasons seen in Ch IX
§ 3: additional here
3.
1. Additional controul
applied by the constantly
employed
skilled labour of
Advocates on both
s sides.
4. Sole use
Moral aptitude
secured ob
Sole imaginable benefit
from Judges
more than one,
addition to security
for appropriate
moral aptitude:
but that such security
is needless see
in § 32.
5. Cyphers are
all .
On the superior, weak
the check by presence
of the inferior, who
for troublesomeness
might be punished
with constant discomfort.
Accidental
ill-humour or adverse
interest excepted,
no other stricture
will accordingly
made than
seems necessary to
save him from
appearing a mere
cypher.
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6. Torpid from inaction By the torpor produced by constant inaction, diminished will be to this as well as all other purposes the influence of such second and every ulterior Judge. 7. Torpid Punin Thus is in every respect appropriate aptitude diminished [+] 19 Expense Judicatory too few Ulterior evils from many seated Judicatories 1. By the number of the seats the expense of remunerationis multiplied: Expense Judicatories too few. 2. The number of Judicatories kept from being adequate to the need. Evils from
denial of
justice
2 Increase of delay
expense and vexation
to suitors.
16 Expense
Judicatories
too few
Cause of the denial
of justice length of
Journeys and demurrage
between home
and Justice-Chamber
12. Expense
Judicatories
too few
Suppose a number of
judicatories just sufficient
to prevent
denial of justice:
deduct and anything
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13 IX Expense Judicatory too few. No where is this sufficient number in existence: cause, difficulty of providing the expense. 14. Expense Judicatories too few Suppose established the minimum number of judicatories and by this number the thus applicable stock of money exhausted: to any one single-seated Judicatory
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admiral pavel chichagov |
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