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3 March 1816 Punishment. Ch.1 Definition and Distinctions
S.3. for evil
27
3. Most common cases
of punishment, those in
which the evil result
is not ultimately, but
only mediately,
intentional p10.
28
In these cases ultimate
ly intentional, result
a negative or a positive
act.
29
Offence positive, object
of punishment negative
and vice versa.
Positive & negative
not less important in
law, especially penal,
than in electricity
& galvanism. p10.
30
Affines to punishment
I where the offence is
negative positive
—
1. Amendment or reformation
2. Disablement (relative)
3. Determinant (by example)
4. Self defence
5. Self preservation
6. Safe—custody
7. Restraint.
31
II — where the offence
is positive negative.
8.1 Compulsion or
restraint
9.2. Torture
10.3. Compensation
(satisfaction pecunia
ry exaction of)
11.4. Taxation.
32
III. Whether the offence
be positive or negative
12.1 Coercion
13.2. Obligation
14.3. Burthen (impo
sition of)
3338 or 1
1. Amendment or reformation
as prevention
of similar offences on the
part of the delinquent by
application made to his will. This supposes
considerable ma
lignity in the disposition
indicated by the
offence and is scarce
applicable to negative
offences.
3439 or 2
2. Disa lement not applicable
to negative offences.
Identifier: | JB/159/003/001"JB/" can not be assigned to a declared number type with value 159. |
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punishment |
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punishment ch. 1 definitions and distinctions |
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evil mediately intentional / offences positive |
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andre morellet |
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