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2
Introd. Ch. 1 Of the Principle of Utility
The Principle of Utility, what  
 a man's [anyone's] mind which pronounces that an institution
 ought or ought not to be established according as it  is found   appears  to be
 conducive or not conducive to the good  interest  of the community.
The phrase "principle of utility though looser and more obscure
 is for the convenience of discourse preferred as
 being shorter to that which is here adopted to explain it. 
Utility how to be investigated
 Wherein then consists the good of the community?
A question this which might  is to be answered not by vague
declamation, not by point and metaphor, but by minute
analysis and sober estimation.   We shall endeavour then to 
travel on slowly and circumspectly, not with Rhetoric
 but  rather  with Metaphysics and Mathematics for our guides.
We shall endeavour to catch, as much as possible, the spirit 
 of the two last named sciences, and, as much as possible
 to avoid the language.
The good of the community, what
 The good  interest  of the community is one of the most general 
  phrases  expressions  that occur in the phraseology of Morals: no wonder 
 that the meaning of it is often lost.   When it has a 
 meaning,  I conceive  it  is   to be  this.   The community is a 
 fictitious body, composed of the individual persons who are 
considered as being as it were its members.   The good of 
the community then is - what?   the sum of the  goods (if this   interests 
  and may be for  for  although          
   ) of the several members that compose it.   It is in vain 
  to  
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 of the principle of utility  | 
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 jeremy bentham  | 
 [[watermarks::l v g propatria [britannia motif]]]  | 
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 caroline vernon  | 
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