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Petersbourg May 17th O.S. 1780.
 The Dutchess of Kingston is about buying an estate in Livonia
 of the Prince Potemskin, for which She is to give 
 upwards of 100,000 pounds sterling.   There are about 7,000
 slaves to this estate.   She is so full of the thought of 
 having so many subjects to lord it over that the poor
 woman is almost out of her senses. [Sambourski by the Prince's 
 desire goes with her in about a week   a to take a 
 view of the premises.]   Before she can purchase an estate
 she must have a rank in the country that is a Military
 rank.   This the Prince can [give her or rather] get  for  her as 
 high  an one as she pleases.   She  will then be wanting
 orders.   She spends 5 or 6 hours at her toilette now:
 when she has a ribband and Star to adjust.  She 
 will have no time left for eating & sleeping.   As to 
 the latter indeed she spends very little time in that 
 way, a nap or two while she is in company seems
 to serve her.
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 I believe I did not tell you that when 
 I took gave my letter to her Grace She either did 
 not or pretended at least not to    remember any 
 thing of Lind.  However she invited me to dinner in 
 on a fixed day some days after the then present.
 In the meantime I heard from Mr Foster that 
 She told him that as an Architect she could 
 not introduce me into company, partly from 
 that reason  and partly but more from Sir
 James's advice ( to whom I told the story) 
 when the day came  I   which happened to 
 be the day I was introduced at Court, I sent 
 her an excuse not forgetting to tell her   
 of the engagement which prevented my 
 waiting on her.   Notwithstanding I did not 
 make another visit to her, the invitation
 to her great Bal marque, and I went there
 but have not been since, nor do I intend 
 it.
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Per Monday morning The flat being all 
 out in the road at Cronstadt about 7
 o clock in the evening a smoak was seen
 to issue from the midlemost Ship. The 
 Admiral Greig who saw it from his window
 ran instantly to the waterside and went off 
 onboard.   With some difficulty they  he  made 
 their  his way through the smoak
 towards the magazine
 or powderroom, in the passage of which 
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 they  he  found a large bundle of oakum just 
 lighted, and the match which was still
 burning.   They  He  got it out before it 
 burst into flames, and  by that means saved 
 the Ship if not the greatest part of the 
 fleet.   It is imagined scarcely with any  degree of  doubt
 that it was done on purpose.   Many circumstances 
 were well  chosen for the object of the   calculated to favour such a design
  perpetrators.   The Ship was the midlemost  of the fleet. 
  The wind was very high and in such a 
 direction that the Ships could not be
separated from each other, and they lied   lay  
 exceedingly close.   Something of this kind
 has happened before; and last year a Ship
 was burnt as Revel.   This [is the account
 I have from Sir James H] will probably be 
 talked of in England from a report that circulated
 a little here of its being done by 
 some english sailors and this owing no 
 doubt to the ill will we are supposed to bear 
 this country at present for acting  upon a plan  so perfectly
 neutral.   His report however  
 not gain ground.   The Admiral examin 
 every body onboard immediately and has found
 one man who is very much suspected.
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 I must now tell you a little about what I do and 
 may do here: but first I beg it may be kept a 
 perfect secret  amongst  with respect to every soul but  .   That it be never
 spoken of in company.   I may very probably engage 
 in this service for the purpose chiefly of making 
 some experiments, and directing & assisting in some 
 works on the Marine usefull to all countries and 
 particularly to this and my own.   Sir James Harris
 not only knows it but assists it and in short proposes 
 it.   I wrote a paper offering such services which 
 he gave to Prince Potemkin and the answer was 
 that nothing could be done till the Empress's 
 return it was indeed but the day before they set 
 out.   Sir James will most likely speak to the 
 Empress about it also.   he had intended it before
 but had not an opportunity.   Admiral Greig
 also wishes it much, and with heart and voice 
 gives his assistance.   There will be an opposition 
 from a quarter whose offers I have already declined
 though I they were to have the    
 superintendence of all the matters in my way.
 I do all by Sir James's advice, and you may 
 be sure that I shall engage in nothing but 
 what will be perfectly honourable and also
    lucrative, though no fortune to be got 
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 Identifier: | JB/539/052/001"JB/" can not be assigned to a declared number type with value 539.  | 
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 1780-05-17  | 
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 539  | 
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 052  | 
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 001  | 
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 Correspondence  | 
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 Samuel Bentham  | 
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